【优化指导】(全国通用)2013高考英语总复习 7.2Highlights of My
Senior Year课时作业 外研版
2.—Hi,Bob,are you going to attend tomorrow’s conference? —Oh,I’m afraid not,______invited to. A.even if C.even as
B.as if D.since
解析:考查连词。even if即使;as if好像;even as正当,恰恰;since自从,既然。根据句意“即使被邀请,恐怕也不会去”可知选A。
答案:A
3.I like walking best.There is______like walking as a means of keeping fit. A.something C.nothing
B.anything D.everything
解析:考查代词用法。句意:我最喜欢散步。任何保持健康的方法都比不上散步。There is nothing like意思是“什么也比不上”。
答案:C
4.Thanks for your kind help!We would have______lost the game! A.therefore C.otherwise
B.or D.then
解析:考查otherwise作副词的用法。句意:非常感谢你的帮助!不然我们比赛会输的。从句意可看出,该句使用了虚拟语气。实际上由于“你”的帮助,“我们”的比赛获胜了。四个选项中只有otherwise可用于虚拟语气。
答案:C
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5.The old man survived in the terrible mudrock flow,______ about the safety of his family.
A.worriedly C.having worried
B.worried D.worry
解析:考查形容词的用法。句意:这位老人幸存于特大泥石流,为他的家人担心。worried形容词作伴随状语。
答案:B
6.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao______open the 2010 Asian Games in the middle of the Pearl River on Haixinsha Island.
A.published C.announced
B.declared D.called
解析:declare指在庄严场合,官方权威人士公开郑重宣布;有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度。而announce指对公众或特定的一群关心的人进行宣布,常指大家感兴趣的事,如国家大事,商品信息,开会等。宣布某事件开幕declare sth.open,A项“出版”;D项“召唤,号召”,根据句意选B。
答案:B
7.She is always smart and cheating others.I can’t believe she was______ by him this time,who is a little dull boy.
A.taken up C.taken in
B.taken down D.taken on
解析:考查take的短语辨析。take in此处意为“欺骗”,符合语境关键词“cheating others”。take up“开始从事,占用”;take down“写下,记下”;take on“穿上,呈现,承担”。
答案:C
8.You’ve finished what you______ to and I think the teacher will praise you for it.
A.will expect C.expected
B.will be expected D.were expected
解析:考查动词语态。句意:你已经完成了所希望你做的,我认为老师会表扬你的。expect sb.to do sth.“希望某人做某事”,句中的you是被动的,又因为这个动作发生在have finished之前。故用一般过去时的被动语态。
答案:D
9.______herself with routine office tasks,she had no time to attend to her children.
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A.Occupying C.Being occupied
B.Occupied D.To be occupied
解析:考查occupy的用法。be occupied with sth./be occupied in doing sth./occupy oneself with sth.意为“忙于做某事”。这里需用主动语态,因逻辑主语与occupy之间是主动关系。
答案:A
10.Don’t interrupt me,John.______ you force me to tell you the truth at the moment?
A.Need C.Should
B.Must D.Would
解析:句意:约翰,不要打断我。你非要逼我现在就告诉你真相吗?must作为情态动词,可以表示“非要,偏偏”之意。A项“需要”;C项“应该”;D项“愿意”。
答案:B
11.There are______things more important to society than educating children and providing health care to families.
A.few C.more
B.a few D.many
解析:句意:对于社会而言,没有什么比教育孩子、为家庭提供保健服务更重要的了。few表否定意义,符合句意。
答案:A
12.At last,the boy acknowledged______ the money from his mother’s pocket. A.having stolen C.have stolen
B.to have stolen D.having been stolen
解析:句意:这个男孩儿最后承认了从他妈妈口袋里偷了钱。acknowledge doing/ having done sth.承认做了某事,逻辑主语the boy与steal是主动关系,故选A。
答案:A
13.(2012济南模拟)People who seldom do sports or______ diet are high in fat will put on weight quickly.
A.who C.which
B.whose D.what
解析:句意:很少运动或饮食中含有大量脂肪的人会迅速变胖。主语people后面接who和whose引导的两个定语从句,先行词是people,whose diet表示people’s diet,whose在定语从句中作定语。D项不引导定语从句,A、C项在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语。
答案:B
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14.It has been______ that I try these pills for seasickness. A.warned C.recommended
B.said D.argued
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:有人向我推荐试试这些治晕船的药片。It has been recommended that...意为“据建议/推荐”。
答案:C
15.—Do you like cooking,Sally?
—______.Luckily,I’ve never had to worry about it. A.I can’t agree more C.I don’t agree
B.Not really D.You said it
解析:句意:——雪莉,你喜欢烹饪吗?——不是很喜欢。幸运的是,我从来都没有担心过这个问题。A项“我完全同意你”;B项“不是太„„”;C项“我不同意”;D项“你说过的”,根据上下文,选B。
答案:B 二、阅读理解
A
(2011江西高考) Winners Club
You choose to be a winner !
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.It has been made to help you better manage your money.The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7—that’s 24 hours a day,7 days a week!
It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers: ●No account keeping fees!
You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees.In fact,there are no account keeping or transaction fees!
●Excellent interest rates!
You want your money to grow.The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.
●Convenient
Teenagers are busy—we get that.You may never need to come to a bank at all.With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using
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the phone and the Internet...You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account.This could be your pocket money or your pay from your parttime job!
●Mega magazine included
Along with your regular report,you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers.And it is so easy to join.Simply fill in an application form.You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize that cool keycard)but it is easy.We can’t wait to hear from you.It’s the best way to choose to be a winner !
语篇解读:本文是说明文。通过介绍该俱乐部的诸多优点,以便吸引青少年参加该俱乐部。
1.The Winners Club is a bank account intended for ______. A.parents C.winners
B.teenagers D.adults
解析:细节理解题。由文中第一段第一句话中specially designed for teenagers可知。
答案:B
2.Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club? A.Special gifts are ready for parents. B.The bank opens only on work days. C.Services are convenient for its members. D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping.
解析:细节理解题。由文中的Convenient部分可知C项是正确的。 答案:C
3.If you want to be a member of the Club,you must______. A.be an Internet user B.be permitted by your parent C.have a big sum of money D.be in your twenties
解析:细节理解题。由文中最后一段可知。 答案:B
4.What is the purpose of this text? A.To set up a club.
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B.To provide parttime jobs. C.To organize keycards.
D.To introduce a new banking service.
解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一种为青少年量身定制的俱乐部。 答案:D
B
The world’s tallest mountain is in need of spring cleaning.A team of mountaineers will fly to Mount Everest to begin the expedition(探险)to clean up tons of trash that was left on the mountain by its climbers.
Mount Everest is located in the Himalayas,on the border of Nepal and Tibet.At about 29,035 feet above sea level,it’s the tallest peak in the world.Climbers first successfully reached the peak in 1953.Since then,thousands of people have climbed Mount Everest,leaving the trash along their trails(足迹).This includes ropes,tents and empty oxygen bottles,which climbers use to breathe more comfortably at the mountain’s high altitudes.Nepal requires Everest climbers to bring down everything they take up to the mountain,but trash from climbs before the rule took effect still litters the slopes.
The mountaineers plan to bring down 11,000 pounds of trash from Mount Everest next spring.This is the peak climbing time before the summer monsoon(季风)season begins.Expedition members will receive$1.40 for every kilogram of trash they carry down the mountain.
Eco Everest Expedition organizes the cleaning expedition.This will be the fourth year that it has been held.Leading the team is Apa,an experienced Nepalese guide who has climbed Everest for 20 times since 1989.“I want to do this for my country,my people and for Everest,”Apa says.
Apa says that when he first began climbing Everest,the path to the peak was covered with ice and snow.But now the path contains rocks with deep cracks from melting ice.This makes expeditions up the mountain more dangerous.Apa,who grew up at the foot of Everest but now lives in the United States,has campaigned for saving the mountain from the effects of global warming and other issues.
语篇解读:本文是说明文。通过介绍该俱乐部的诸多优点,以便吸引青少年参加该俱乐部。
5.Why will the team of mountaineers fly to Mount Everest? A.To get prepared for a new world record.
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B.To recycle tents and empty oxygen bottles. C.To clear up rubbish left by mountaineers. D.To move rubbish out of the way to the peak.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“A team of mountaineers will fly to Mount Everest to begin the expedition to clean up tons of trash that was left on the mountain by its climbers.”可知,本次探险队攀登珠峰是为了清除珠峰上由登山活动带来的垃圾。
答案:C
6.The following statements are true EXCEPT that ______. A.spring is a suitable time for mountaineers to go climbing B.the expedition members will get no pay for the task C.the expedition is organized by an experienced Nepalese guide
D.Everest climbers are not allowed to leave rubbish on the mountain now 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“Expedition members will receive $1.40 for every kilogram
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