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广东省佛山市禅城区2024届中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

来源:伴沃教育
广东省佛山市禅城区2024届中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

请考生注意:

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings

B.won’t begin; will ring

C.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring 2、—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music? —______. They are really interesting. A.Neither B.Both C.None 3、—Did anyone call me when I was out? —Yes. A man who called Tom. A.himself B.yourself C.myself

4、---It was really kind of you to give me a lift home. ---Oh! It's my pleasure. We _____ past your home anyway. A.were coming B.will come C.had come D.have come 5、-Why do you go to school by bike?

- Because it's good for my health and it doesn't ____________ the air. A.break

B.waste

C.produce D.pollute

China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It ________ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just 6、

for hungry workers. A.need B.can C.must

7、_____classroom is quite different from _____. A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours

D.They; ourselves

8、The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests. A.provides B.provided C.will be provided

D.was provided

9、—Do you have any plan to return to Chongqing? —Yes. I will be back _______ two years. A.for B.in

C.before

10、She was _______ angry ________ she walked out angrily without saying anything. A.so, that B.such, that C.too, to Ⅱ. 完形填空

D.too, that

11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。

Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill. They were in the same hospital room. Mr Smith was able to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was 1 the only window of the room. Mr Martin had to spend all his time lying on his back. The men 2 for hours without stopping.

They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs.And every afternoon when Mr Smith could 3 in his bed, he would pass the time by talking to his roommate about all the things that he could see through the 4 Mr Martin believed that his world was made “larger ” by the “colorful” 5 world. Out of the window was a 6 with a lovely lake. Mr Smith told Mr Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around, colorful flowers and big old trees around the lake. As Mr Smith told him all this, Mr Martin would close his eyes and tried to make the richest pictures for 7 in his mind…Days and weeks passed, and finally, Mr Smith went back home. Then Mr Martin asked the nurse if he could move to the other bed 8 for him, the nurse said he could. When everything was done, he tried hard to raise himself a bit to see what was outside. To his 9 , as he looked out of the window, he saw nothing but a wall.

Mr Martin asked the nurse what made Mr Smith able to see so many wonderful things outside. The nurse answered that the man was 10 and could not even see the wall.

1.(小题1)A.out of B.next to C.away from D.well above 2.(小题2)A.danced B.sang C.walked D.talked

3.(小题3)A.sit up B.walk around C.stand up D.jump about 4.(小题4)A.box B.door C.window D.bed 5.(小题5)A.foreign B.outside C.lonely D.green 6.(小题6)A.library B.market C.park D.church 7.(小题7)A.itself B.yourself C.herself D.himself

8.(小题8)A.Unluckily B.Happily C.Worriedly D.Seriously 9.(小题9)A.happiness B.joy C.hope D.surprise 10.(小题10)A.blind B.old C.poor D.ill Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。

The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1. ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2.( help ) with schoolwork, art

project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3. (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.

At first, I thought it would be nervous 4.(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found there’s something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5.(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6.(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises.

However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. They’re signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.

Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7.(notice) other’s need. One of my teachers 8.(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、 Here' s the situation. You' re sitting at the table listening to the conversation when your mobile phone buzzes. There is something VERY IMPORTANT that wants your attention. You may think that a quick check of your phone isn't rude. However, your companies probably disagree.

A recent study of mobile phone use found that most US adults think checking your phone is rude in social situations. The study found that only 5 percent of Americans felt that checking your mobile phone during a meeting can be accepted. Only 12 percent approval of checking your mobile phone during a family dinner.

The study said, \"Americans think that when people focus on their phones instead of their companies, it hurts the group in which they are taking part. People can be hurt when they feel they are not noticed. And 82 percent of all adults (not just phone owners) say that when people use their mobile phones at social gatherings, it at times hurts the

conversation and atmosphere(气氛) of the gathering.\" However, most people use mobile phones in social situations even though they believe it is rude. Perhaps that' s because they see others doing it. People may use their phones at social events to share something from the event. That might be a photo, information, or to separate from the group.

In the study, about three-fourths of US adults view using mobile phones in public as acceptable when using public transportation, waiting in line, and walking down the street. But most US adults disapprove of cell phone use at the dinner table, in movie theaters, meetings. Then what about you? Do you use your mobile phone when you' re around others? Did you use your mobile phone at your last social event? Were other people using their phones too? Have people ever been rude to you when they used their mobile phones?

1.The underlined word \"approval\" most probably means______ in Chinese. A.同意

B.反对

C.证明

2.If you check your phone in a conversation, your company will ________. A.disagree

B.be pleased

C.be hurt

3.From the passage we can know in America.

A.People agree to use mobile phones at the dinner table because they feel nothing when being paid no attention to B.we' d better put away our mobile phones in social situations in order not to bring unhappiness to gatherings. C.Using mobile phones in social situations are not allowed by a small number of people 4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.People use mobile phones in social situations because they see others using them. B.25 percent of US adults think it right to use mobile phones when waiting in line. C.Most Americans are against using mobile phones in kinds of gatherings. 5.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Ideas on Using Mobile Phones in Social Situations B.The Bad Effect on Using Mobile Phones in Public C.Whether to Use Mobile Phones during Gatherings

B

14、Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP

on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code(二维码)on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.

Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and

never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use. 1.What do we know from the first paragraph? A.Most people in cities don’t drive.

B.Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular. C.Bike-sharing is invented in China.

D.Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere. 2.If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first . A.download an APP and pay for the trip B.have a smart phone and download an APP C.unlock the bike and download an APP D.find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

3.The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese. A.喜欢 B.收藏 C.爱惜 D.购买

4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A.Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport. B.Sharing bikes are easy to unlock. C.Sharing bikes may be stolen. D.Bike-sharing is very cheap.

5.What’s the writer’s attitude towards bike-sharing? A.Convenient. B.Doubtful. C.Worried. D.Unnecessary.

C

15、Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually blooms (开花) in March and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or north. But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.

The peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers. From China’s first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom makes people think of the flush on a shy woman’s face.

Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China. Chinese people often say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. And if your eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣), you have a pair of “peach blossom eyes”. And you probably have peach blossom luck. 1.What is the peach blossom connected to, according to old Chinese poems? A.Happy little kids. B.Handsome young men. C.Pretty young ladies. D.Smart old people.

2.The underlined word flush in Paragraph 2 may mean ____________. A.胎记 B.微笑 C.红晕 D.害怕

3.Chinese people believe if someone has a pair of “peach blossom eyes”, he/she may ________. A.have a good health. B.be lucky in love. C.have a fun day. D.know the flower well. 4.What is the main idea of the story?

A.Where to enjoy peach blossoms. B.How to have peach blossom luck. C.An introduction of peach blossoms. D.Poems of peach blossoms.

D

16、

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn

Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something valuable to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners(举止).” A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.

1.Today we still remember Confucius because . A.he lived a poor life in his childhood

B.he had wise thoughts about the world and society C.he traveled with his students from state to state D.he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period

2.Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports as a child. A.by teaching himself at home C.by going to school

B.with the help of his mother D.by visiting many famous teachers

3.The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to . A.poor

B.bright

C.rich

D.cute

4.The correct order of the following sentences is . ① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. ② Confucius had about 3,000 students in his lifetime ③ Confucius’ father died.

④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A.③①④②

B.②③④①

C.①③②④

D.④③①②

5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.

B.No one has something worthy to be learned. C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.

D.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.

E

17、A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director found the young man’s academic grade were very good.

“Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school?” The director asked. “None.” The young man answered.

“Was it your father who paid for your school fees(学费)?” the director asked. “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees.” the young man answered.

“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes.” the young man said. The director looked the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.

“Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”

The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mother’s hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.

The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office.“I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” he said.

“This is what I am looking for in my manager.” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate (感激) ” the help of others to get things done. You get the job!”

1.What did the director ask the young man to do that night?

A.to help his mother wash the clothes B.To wash his mother’s hands C.To chat with his mother D.To hug his mother

2.The underlined word “wrinkled” in paragraph 6 probably means ______. A.soft B.rough C.dirty D.smooth

3.What can we learn from the passage about the young man? A.The young man had good academic grades and got scholarships. B.His parents worked hard to pay the fees.

C.The young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mother’s.

D.The young man finally got the job as a manager.

4.Which of the following is wrong about the young man’s mother? A.Her son never helped her with her work before the interview. B.Life was difficult but she managed to support her son.

C.She couldn’t help crying when her son washed her hands that night. D.Her son learned a lot from what she had done for him. 5.What did the director value most from the young man? A.Working ability. B.Academic grades. C.Communication skills. D.Appreciation.

F

18、April will bring a new product – the Apple Watch – into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apple's CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular version.

Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this \"small screen\" on your wrist(手腕). The \"sensor\" on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.

The watch also has “haptic feedback(触觉反馈)”. You can send personal messages to your friend, such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.

Besides telling the time, the watch will use 'bluetooth' to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.

According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A 'Hotels' app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in--passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.

The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same \"accelerometer\" as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.

Many stores are planning to stop selling the Nike, Jawbone and FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?

1.We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch ________. A.is designed by Tim Cook

B.was brought into the market last week C.sells at different prices for different colours D.will come into the market this coming April 2.With apple watch, you can ________. A.develop your own personal app B.connect your iphone with your ipad

C.receive personal messages from your friends’ iphone D.send personal messages to your friends’ apple watches

3.Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because ________. A.all of the devices are sold out B.they cannot make fitness fun

C.they want to welcome the Apple Watch

D.Apple Watch can replace FitBit devices completely Ⅴ.书面表达

19、同学们即将毕业,成为一个高中生了,请谈谈这些年来你较之过去的成长和变化。80词左右。(用used to 表达)

参考答案

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、C 2、B 3、A 4、A 5、D 6、B

7、C 8、D 9、B 10、A

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.D

10.A

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1.to take 2.helping 3.helping 4.to be 5.was welcomed 6.was born 7.notice 8.believes

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 14、1.B 2.B

3.C 4.A 5.A 15、1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 16、1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 17、1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D 18、1.D 2.D

3.C

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、I will graduate from my middle school.A few months later, I’ll become a senior middle school student.In the past three years, I have been very happy and changed a lot than before.I used to be a small boy.But now I’m taller and

stronger.I used to dislike talking to others and have no friends.With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’ve grown into an outstanding and sunny boy.I have many friends and get on well with others now.I’m also better at my studies.I believe in the future I will be better and better.

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