Important points
1. Where are you going?
这是一个现在进行时态的句子,但表示的是将来的含义。在英语中,go, come, arrive, leave, start等表示“位置移动”的动词,它们的进行时态往往表将来,含有意图、安排或打算的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感,它常常表示最近或较近的将来。 如:They are coming soon. When are you starting? 2. I’ve been there before.
句中的before用作副词,以前。常与现在完成时连用,也可与一般过去时连用。常位于句末。
如:He has never seen such a huge stone before. 他以前从未见过这么大的石头。 【拓展】before还可用作介词或连词,在……之前,可表示时间、位置、顺序等。 My father usually goes to bed before 9:00 pm. Turn off the lights before you leave the room. 3. Can I join you?
句中的join用作及物动词,加入,表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中,从而成为其成员。Join后常出现club, army, team, group以及表示人称代词宾格的单词等。
如:My father joined the army after he finished middle school. 我爸爸中学毕业后就参军了。
Will you come and join us for supper? 你愿意来和我们共进晚餐吗?
【拓展】①take part in 参军/参与某项工作、活动、游戏或会议等,强调参加者持有积极的态度,并起到一定的作用。Take part in之后接名词或动名词,相当于join in。
Would you like to take part in/join in the English party? Everyone can take part in gardening. ②join sb. in 参加到……中
A lot of students are playing football on the playground. Let’s join them in playing football.
4. I’m so excited.
excited形容词,感到兴奋的,感到激动的。可构成:be excited at/about sth. 对某事感到激动;be excited to do sth. 激动地去做某事;be excited that+从句。 She was really excited about going to Beijing.
I was excited that I could have the chance to study abroad. excited 感到兴奋的、激动的 表示人的心理感受 作表语时,其主语一般是人 exciting 令人兴奋的 表示某事(物)给人的感觉 作表语时,其主语一般是物 5. I’m going to South Hill for my holiday. 我将要去南山度假。 go to + 地方for a/one’s holiday 去……度假 I’ll go to Xi’an for my holiday.
6. I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me. 我认为对于我来说不会是个假期。 think 想,认为
否定前移 I don’t think you are right. 我认为你是不对的。
课内练习:
一、根据首字母或汉语提示,完成单词 1. I have been to Shanghai many t________.
2. I want to________(旅游) around China when I am free. 3. I’ll never forget the pleasant t________to Japan.
4. How________(激动的) she was when she heard the good news. 5. My father j________the Party ten years ago.
6. How many popular tourist________(景点) have you been to? 7. Where do you spend your winter________(假日)? 8. Are you getting________(准备) for the match?
二、词汇运用
1. The student shouted________(excite) when their team won the game. 2. It is time to have lunch. Let’s stop________(have) lunch. 3. They are planning________(travel) to Suzhou next month. 4. It’s fun________(visit) the zoo with them. 5. I am so excited________(get) all my things.
6. The book isn’t with me. I________(return) it to the library. 7. Can you tell me the________(mean) of this word? 8. I________(not think) of that until you told me.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. At the________news, all of us were________.
A. exciting, excited B. excited, exciting C. excited, excited D. exciting, exciting
( ) 2. I don’t think he has been to Hong Kong before, ________?
A. do I B. don’t I C. has he D. hasn’t he
( ) 3. The geography teacher told his students that the earth________around the sun.
A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. travelling
( ) 4. -The Black have________the Qinhuai Lake.
-Oh, really? I have never________there before. A. gone to, been to B. been to, gone to C. gone to, been D. gone, been to
( ) 5. ________great fun!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
( ) 6. He’s never interested in the match, ________?
A. hasn’t he B. has he C. isn’t he D. is he
( ) 7. Mike is dishonest, ________?
A. is he B. isn’t he C. is Mike D. isn’t Mike
( ) 8. Her parents used to________in the city, to________in the beautiful countryside.
A. live, live B. living, live C. live, living
答案:
一、1. times 2. travel 3. trip 4. excited 6. attractions 7. holiday 8. ready
二、1. excitedly 2. to have 3. to travel 4. to visit 6. have returned 7. meaning 8. didn’t think but now they are used D. living, living
5. joined 5. to get
三、1-5 ACACC
6-10 DBC
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