一、 选择题
1. The boy ________ avoided being run over by a speeding car when crossing the busy street the other day.
A. hardly B. slightly C. narrowly D. gently 参考答案: C 略
2. Just be patient .You ______ expect the world to change so soon . A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. whether
参考答案:
A
句意:耐心一点儿,你不能期望世界变化如此快。
解答:通过选项此题考察情态动词,can't在否定句中可以表示推测,译为不可能,,可以表示能力,译为不能够,也可以表示命令,不允许,但是语气比mustn't弱,具有劝慰的意思,根据句意此题中选择A,can't表示劝慰。
3. Now that you have been _______ to our club, you will enjoy all the benefits and privileges of club membership, which includes free access to the digital version of all the articles. A. submitted B. admitted C. confirmed D. attended 参考答案:
B
4. Yao Ming, now a student of Shanghai Jiaotong University majoring in financial management, _______basketball in NBA for nine years.
A. has played B. was playing C. has been playing D. played 参考答案: D
5. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to helping the community.
A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable
参考答案:
B
6. Can you tell us what horses _______? A. feed on
B. live on
C. feed by
D. live by
参考答案:
A
7. So much of interest ________ that most visitors run out of time before seeing it all.
A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer 参考答案: C
8. _______ our students need is _______ we should pay attention to. A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what 参考答案: A
9. Our English teacher explains English grammar _______ clearly _______ all the studentscan understand. A. as; as B. such; as C. such; that D. so; that
参考答案:
D
选D。本题考查句型“so+adj.+that句子”。句意为“我们的英语老师解释英语语法如此清楚以至于所有学生都能明白。”因此本题选D。
10. He_____ articles for our wall-newspaper these years, and he____ about thirty articles.
A. has written; wrote B. has been writing; wrote C. is writing; has been writing D. has been writing; has written
参考答案:
D
11. These days, it seems that we rely on the Internet often, and we couldn’t possibly live _____it. A. on B. without C. with D. in 参考答案:
B
12. Children are to meet with setbacks as they grow up, so their parents don’t have to worry about it.
A. consistent B. arbitrary C. fragile D. bound 参考答案: D
13. Much to our ,China won 51 gold medias,more than any other nation,at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
A.regret B.delight C.disappointment D.sadness 参考答案:
B
14. Employees who refuse to________ the company’s regulations will be dismissed. A. adjust to B. cater to C. turn to D. submit to
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。 adjust to调整适应; cater to迎合;turn to转向,求助于;submit to呈交,顺从,服从; 句意:拒绝遵守公司规则的员工都将会被解雇。根据句意可知D项正确。
28. As is known to us, some insects ______ the color1 of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out 参考答案: C 略
16. A lack of vitamin D, the “sunshine” vitamin, may _______ back pain. A. apply to
B. contribute to
C. suffer from
D. result from
参考答案:
B
二、 完型填空
17. I was born and brought up in Texas and I am a graduate of the University of Texas. However, around my second \\rear in law school. I wanted to make a great ___21___, which was almost unheard of for Texans: I wanted to leave!
I___22___this after completing my first year internship(实习期). I knew I wanted something
___23___and my chance came. A snowstorm blanketed the entire city and thousands of people were___24___. I overheard that StubHub, a big company from San Francisco, was giving a ___25___next door to my hotel. I thought if I could get an internship, I could ___26___the summer and at least see what it was like. Yes, it was a huge leap(巨变).I told myself I was___27___. There was just one problem: I wasn't ___28___to the StubHub party. But you know I'm the type of person who goes for something she ___29___. Needless to say, I ___30___ the party and found my way to the president. I ___31___ introduced myself and then asked if they had a ___32___ internship program. Guess what? They ___33___my request to be an intern, even though no such program ___34___. Although the legal department didn't have a___35___position for me, the experience has___36___my life. Working for a great company in San Francisco, I'm incredibly ___37___for making my decision to leave Texas.
By leaving Texas, I learned that it is so much more___38___to try the unfamiliar than to stay in the ___39___. Exploring the unfamiliar is how you'll understand what ___40___ your life. I say, dive in head first. 21. A. agreement
B. change
C. promise
D. success
22. A. knew B. heard C. realized D. confirmed 23. A. easy
B. beneficial C. familiar
D. different
24. A. gathered B. killed
C. controlled D. rescued 25. A. contest B. performance C. party D. speech 26. A. look for
B. fight for
C. wait for
D. leave for
27. A. lucky B. ready C. diligent D. unselfish 28. A. going B. expecting C. invited D. permitted
29. A. wants B. promises C. tells D. refuses
30. A. enjoyed B. crashed C. joined D. reached 31. A. carefully B. kindly
C. slowly
D. nervously
32. A. real
B. legal C. big D. new
33. A. thought B. kept C. declined
D. accepted
34. A. appeared B. broadcast C. existed D. worked 35. A. permanent B. high C. right D. good 36. A. disturbed
B. shaped
C. updated
D. ruined
37. A. calm B. confident C. happy D. regretful
38. A. rewarding
B. difficult C. important D. shocking
39. A. company B. distance C. urban D. comfortable 40. A. makes B. fits C. troubles
D. endangers
参考答案:
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
本文为记叙文。作者在从小生活的德克萨斯上了大学,但在实习的第二年想有一个巨大的改变,即离开安逸的德克萨斯。于是利用机会到了旧金山工作。这种经历让作者认识到尝试陌生的事物比呆在舒适的地方更有意义,探索不熟悉的东西,才能了解什么适合你的生活。 【21题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:我想做出巨大的改变。A. agreement协议;B. change变化;C. promise诺言;D. success成功。根据前文内容可知,作者在从小长大的德克萨斯上的大学。然而,在法学院的第二年,我想离开这儿。这对德州人来说几乎是闻所未闻的。可知做出巨大的改变(change)。在第二段最后一句“it was a huge leap(巨变).I told myself l”可知,change符合题意,故选B。 【22题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:完成第一年的实习后,我就想离开德克萨斯(让离开德克萨斯变成现实)。A. knew知道;B. heard听到;C. realized实现,将…变为现实;D. confirmed确定。根据上文“However, around my second year in law school. I wanted to make a great change,”可知,作者在第二年实习时,即把离开德克萨斯变成现实(realized)。因此C项符合题意,故选C。 【23题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:我知道我想要不同的东西,我的机会来了。 A. easy容易的;B. beneficial有益的;C. familiar熟悉的;D. different不同的。根据上下文的内容可知,作者是一个喜欢追求自己想要的东西的人。以及最后一段“to try the unfamiliar than to stay in the ___19___”中的“try the unfamiliar”尝试不熟悉的东西,与different对应,故选D。 【24题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:暴风雪席卷了整个城市,成千上万的人聚集在一起。A. gathered聚集; B. killed杀死;C. controlled控制;D. rescued拯救。根据语境可知,暴风雪袭击了整个城市,成千上万的人聚集在一起。以及下文有一个盛大的Party可知,此处是指许多人聚集在这儿,故选A。 【25题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:我无意中听说一家来自旧金山的大公司,在我住的酒店隔壁举办了一个派对。A. contest比赛;B. performance表现,表演;C. party派对;D. speech演讲。根据下文“I wasn't ___8___to the StubHub party.”可知,此处是指party,故选C。 【26题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:这个夏天我能离开这儿了。A. look for寻找;B. fight for为......而战;C. wait for选修;D. leave for(离开......)到......,前往。根据上文可知,作者想离开,想要不同的生活,因此此处是指终于有机会在这个夏天离开德克萨斯了。故选D。 【27题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:这是一个巨大的改变,我告诉自己我做好准备了。A. lucky运气的;B. ready准备好的;C. diligent勤奋的;D. unselfish无私的。上文的内容告诉我们,他一直有离开的想法,此处是指现在自己已做好了离开的准备了。故选B。 【28题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:有一个问题:我没有被邀请去参加Party。A. going去;B. expecting期望;C. invited邀请;D. permitted允许。根据上下文的内容可知,这是一个公司的Party,作者没有被邀请。故选C。 【29题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:但是你知道我是那种追求自己所追求的东西的人。A. wants想要;B. promises承诺;C. tells告诉;D. refuses拒绝。根据语境可知,作者是一个为了追求想要的东西的人,所以她知道她想要(wants)的是什么,故选A。 【30题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:我闯进派对,见到了她。A. enjoyed喜欢,享受;B. crashed碰撞;C. joined加入;D. reached到达。crash the party为固定搭配,意为“闯入派对”。根据上文可知,作者没有被邀请到派对,可知,我只好“闯入派对(crash the party)”,见到了董事长。故选B。 【31题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:我友好地进行了自我介绍。A. carefully仔细地;B. kindly衷心地,友好地;C. slowly 慢慢地;D. nervously紧张地。根据上文我是闯入派对的,而我却没有恶意,所以此处用kindly来说明我的友好,故选B。 【32题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:然后问他们有没有与法律有关的实习项目。A. real真正的;B. legal与法律有关的,合法的;C. big大的;D. new新的。根据前文可知作者是学习法律的,以及后面的“Although the legal department didn't have a___15___position for me,”可知,是没有与法律有关的(legal)实习项目,故选B。 【33题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:你猜怎么着?他们接受了我的实习要求。A. thought想,认为;B. kept保持;C. declined拒绝,下降;D. accepted接受。根据后面的“Although the legal department didn't have a___15___position for me,”中的转折连词although,可知,虽然法律部没有这样的实习项目,还是接
受(accepted)了我的实习要求。故选D。 【34题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:他们接受了我的实习申请,尽管当时这样的项目还没有。A. appeared出现;B. broadcast广播;C. existed存在;D. worked工作。根据下文语境可知,此处是指这样的项目还不存在(existed)。故选C。 【35题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:虽然法律部没有给我一个固定的职位,但这段经历却改变了我的一生。A. permanent长久的,固定的,正式的;B. high高的;C. right正确的;D. good好的。根据语境可知,法律部接受了他,但因为没有这个实习项目,所以没有一个固定的(permanent)职位给他。故选A。 【36题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:虽然法律部没有给我一个固定的职位,但这段经历影响了我的人生。A. disturbed 打扰;B. shaped塑造,影响…的发展;C. updated更新;D. ruined毁坏,破坏。根据全文尤其是最后一段的内容可知,离开德克萨斯前往旧金山的经历给了他很大的影响,塑造(shaped)了他的人生,让他探索不熟悉的事物 ,故选B。 【37题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:我非常高兴能做出离开德克萨斯的决定。A. calm冷静的;B. confident自信的;C. happy快乐的;D. regretful遗憾的,后悔的。根据文章的内容可知,作者一心想离开自己从小生活的德克萨斯,到了旧金山,给他的人生很大的影响,因此他非常高兴(happy)能做出离开德克萨斯的决定。故选C。 【38题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:离开德克萨斯,我意识到尝试陌生的事物比呆在舒适的地方更有意义。A. rewarding值得做的,有益的;B. difficult 困难的;C. important重要的;D. shocking震惊的。根据上文的内容可知,作者离开德克萨斯,到了旧金山,给他的人生很大的影响,他非常高兴能做出离开德克萨斯的决定。因此他觉得这种方式比留在德克萨斯更有益的(rewarding),故选A。 【39题详解】
考查语境。句意:离开得克萨斯州后,我意识到尝试陌生的事物比呆在舒适的地方更有意义。A. company公司;B. distance距离;C. urban城市的,都市的;D. comfortable舒适的。作者从小生活在得克萨斯州 ,而旧金山是一个陌生的地方,因此在熟悉的地方工作和生活会比在一个陌生的地方更舒适的(comfortable),故选D。 【40题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:探索不熟悉的东西,你才能了解什么适合你的生活。A. makes制造;B. fits适合;C. troubles麻烦;D. endangers使处于危险。根据全文的内容可知,此处是指作者认为只有不断探
索,才会知道什么才是适合(fits)你的生活,故选B。
三、 阅读理解
18. Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October of 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days.
Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people’s home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being more like a 90-year-old in good health than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her.
So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercises every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes(基因) from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86.
A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying:
Sorry, I’m still alive!
41. How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age? A. She is miserable and unhappy. B. She is cheerful and humorous. C. She would like to live much longer.
D. She feels she is going to die very soon.
42. Jeanne Calment owes her good health and long life to _______. A. smoking only a little every day B. her giving up smoking and drinking
C. drinking two glasses of strong red wine every day
D. the good genes from her parents, a healthy diet and some exercises
43. Which of the following could best replace the word “move” in the fourth paragraph? A. deal B. trick C. march D. sport
44. Why does Jeanne Calment say “Sorry, I’m still alive” to the local lawyer every year on her birthday?
A. Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage. B. Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed. C. Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house.
D. Because the house she sold to the lawyer isn’t worth the money he has already paid.
参考答案:
BDAC
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