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英语课程标准词汇表

来源:伴沃教育
英语课程标准词汇表

说明:

1. 本表共收约3500个单词。

2. 带*号的单词为八级要求掌握的词汇。

A

a(n) art 1

1

abandon* v

3

ability n 1

1

able a 1

1 abnormal*a aboard prep abolish* v abortion* n

about ad & prep 1

1

above prep, a & ad 2

1

abroad a & ad 2

3 abrupt* a

absence* n. 3

2 absent a

absolute* a 2

3

absorb v

3

abstract* a & n absurd* a abundant* a

abuse* v 2

3

academic a & n

2 academy* n accelerate* v accent n

accept v 1

1

access* n & v 3

1 accessible* a

accident n 1

2

accommodation* n 2

2

accompany* v

2 accomplish* v

account n 2

1

accountant* n 3

accumulate* v accuracy* n

3. 本词汇表不列词组和短语。 4. 本词汇表不列语法术语。

5. 部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等

不单列。

6. 国家名称及相关信息单独列出。 accurate a 2

3

accuse v

3 accustomed* a ache v & n

achieve v 1

1

achievement n 3

2

acid a

2

acknowledge* v 3

3 acquaintance* n

acquire* v

2

acquisition* n

3 acre n

across prep 1

1

act n & v 1

1

action n 1

1

active a 2

2

activity n 1

1

actor n

3 actress n

actual a 1

2 acute* a AD n

ad = advertisement n 3

3

adapt* v

3 adaptation n

add v 1

1 addicted* a

addition* n 3

1

address n 2

2

adequate* a 3

3

adjust* v

3 adjustment* n

administration n 2

2 admirable* a

admire v 3

7. 数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份

等词单独列出。 注:每个单词右上角和右下角的数字分别代表口语和书面英语中使用频率最高的1000词、2000词和3000词。 admission* n

3

admit v 2

1

adolescence* n adolescent* n

adopt* v 2

2 adore v

adult n 2

2

advance v & n 3

2

advantage n 1

1 adventure n advertise v

advertisement n 3

advice n 1

1

advise v 2

2 advocate* v

affair n 1

1

affect* v 1

1 affection* n

afford v 1

3

afraid a 1

2 Africa n

African a & n

after ad, prep & conj 1

1

afternoon n 1

2

afterward(s) ad 2

3

again ad 1

1

against prep 1

1

age n 1

1

agency* n 2

1

agenda* n 3

agent* n 3

2

aggressive* a 3

ago ad 1

1

agree v 1

1

agreement n 1

1

agricultural* a

agriculture* n

2

ahead ad 2

2

aid n & v 2

2 AIDS n

aim n & v 2

2

air n 1

1

aircraft n 2

2

airline n 2

3 airmail n airplane n

airport n 2

3 airspace n

alarm* n & v 2

albu*m n

3

alcohol n

3

alcoholic* a & n algebra* n alike ad

alive a 2

3

all ad, a & pron 1

1 allergic a alley* n

allocate* v 2

allow v 1

1

allowance* n 2

3

almost ad 1

1

alone a 2

1

along ad & prep 1

1alongside* ad

3 aloud ad alphabet n

already ad 1

1

also ad 1

1

alternative* a 2

2

1

although conj 1

1 altitude* n

altogether ad 2

3 aluminium* n

always ad 1

1 am v (be)

am. / am, AM. / AM n amateur* a amaze v

amazing a 2

America n

ambassador (ambassadress ) ambiguous* a ambition* n

ambulance n 3

among prep 1

1

amount n & v 1

1 ample a amuse v amusement n

analyse v

3

analysis n 3

1 ancestor n anchor* v & n

ancient a

2

and conj 1

1 anecdote* n

anger n

3

angle n 3

3

angry a 3

3

animal n 1

1 ankle n

anniversary* n

announce v 2

1

annoy v 3

annual* a 2

2

another a & pron 1

1

answer n & v 1

1 ant n

B

baby n 1

1

Antarctic n antique* n

anxiety n 3

3

anxious a 3

3

any pron & a 1

1

anybody pron 1

3

anyhow ad 3

anyone pron 1

1

anything pron 1

1

anyway ad 1

2

anywhere ad 1

3

apart* ad & a 3

1

apartment n 2

3

apologize v 2

apology n 3

apparent* a

2

appeal* v & n 2

1

appear v 1

1

appearance n

2 appendix* n appetite* n applaud* v & n

apple n 2

3 applicant* n

apply v 1

1

appoint* v 2

2

appointment n 1

2

appreciate v 2

3 appreciation* n

approach n & v 3

appropriate* a 1

1

approval* n 2

3

approve* v 2

2

approximately ad 3

3apron n arbitrary* a

arch* n 3

architect n

3

architecture* n 3

3 bachelor* n

Arctic n are v (be)

area n 1

1

argue v 1

1

argument n 1

1

arise (arose, arisen) v 3

2 arithmetic n

arm n & n 1

1 armchair n

army n 1

1

around ad & prep 1

arrange v 2

1

2

arrangement n 2

2

arrest v

3

arrival n

3

arrive v 2

1 arrow n

art n 1

1

article n 2

1

artificial* a 3

artist n 3

2

as ad, conj & prep 1

1 ash n

ashamed a 3

Asia n

Asian a & n

aside ad 3

3

ask v 1

1

asleep a 2

aspect n 3

1

assess* v 2

2

assessment* n 2

2

assist* v 3

3

assistance* n 3

2

assistant n 3

associate* v 3

2

association n 3

1

assume* v 1

1

assumption n 2

2 back ad, a & n 1

1

astonish* v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy n

at prep 1

1 athlete n athletic* a Atlantic a

atmosphere n

2 atom n

attach n 2

2

attack v & n 2

1 attain* v

attempt v & n 2

1

attend* v 2

2

attention n 1

1

attitude n 1

1

attract v 2

2

attraction* n

3

attractive a 2

2

audience n 2

2 aunt n

authentic* a

author n

2

authority* n

1

automatic a 3

autonomous* a

autumn n

3

available a 1

1

avenue n 3

average a & n 2

2

avoid v 2

1

awake (awoke, awaken) v & a 3

award n 2

1

aware a 1

1

away ad 1

1 awesome* a

awful a 1

awkward* a 2

background n 2

2

2

backward(s) ad 2

bacon n 3

bacterium* (pl bacteria ) n

bad (worse, worst) a 1

1 badminton n

bag n 1

2 baggage n bakery* n

balance n 2

2 balcony* n

ball n 1

2 ballet* n balloon n bamboo n

ban* n & v

3 banana n band n bandage* n

bank n 1

1

bar n 1

1 barbecue n barber* n barbershop* n bare* a

bargain n & v bark v & n

barrier* n

3

base n 1

1

baseball n 3

2 basement n

basic a 1

1 basin n

basis n 3

1 basket n

basketball n 3

2

bat n 3

bath n 2

3 bathe v

bathroom n 2

3 bathtub n

battery n 2

battle n

2 bay* n BC n

be (am, is ,are, was ,were, being, been ) v 1

1

beach n 3

2

bean n 3

bean curd* n bear¹ n

bear² v

1

beard n 3

beast n

beat (beat, beaten ) v & n 2

2

beautiful a 1

2

beauty n 3

2

because conj 1

1

become (became, become) v 1

1

bed n 1

1 beddings* n

bedroom n 1

2 bee n

beef n 3

beer n 2

3

before prep, ad & conj 1

1 beg v

begin (began, begun ) v 1

1 behalf* n

behave v 3

3

behaviour n 2

1

behind prep & ad 1

1

being* n 2

3

belief n 3

2

believe v 1

1

bell n 2

3

belly* n 3

belong v 2

2

below prep 2

2

belt n 2

3

bench n 2

3

bend (bent, bent) v 3

3

beneath prep

2 beneficial* a

benefit n & v 3

1 bent* a & n

beside prep 3

2

besides prep & ad betray* v

between prep 1

1

beyond prep 2

1

bicycle n

3

bid* v & n

3

big a 1

1

bike = bicycle n 2

bill n 1

1 bingo* n

biochemistry* n biography* n biology n

bird n 1

1

birth n 2

2

birthday n 2

3 birthplace n

biscuit n 3

bishop* n

3

bit n 1

1

bite (bit, bitten) 2

bitter a 3

3

black n & a 1

1

blame n & v 2

3

blank n & a 3

blanket n bleed v

bless* v 3

blind a 2

3

block n & v 2

2

blood 1

1 blouse n

blow (blew, blown) v 2

3

blue n & a 1

2

board n & v 1

1

boat n 1

2

body n 1

1

boil v 3

bomb n & v 2

3

bond* n & v

3

bone n 2

2

bonus n 2

book n & v 1

1

boom* n & v 3

boot n 2

3 booth* n

border* n 3

2

bored a 3

boring a 2

born a 1

2

borrow v 2

3

boss n 2

3 botanical* a botany* n

both a & pron 1

1

bother v 1

3

bottle n 1

2

bottom n 1

3

bounce* v 3

boundary* n 2

3 bow* v & n

bowl n 2

3 bowling n

box n 1

1 boxing n

boy n 1

1 boycott* v

brain n 2

2 brake n & v

branch n 1

2 brand n

brave a 3

bravery* n

bread n 2

3

break (broke, broken ) v & n 1

1breakfast n 2

2 breakthrough* n breast n

breath n 3

2

3

breathe v 3 3

broadcast ( broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed) v building n 1

1

businessman / woman (pl businessmen / women ) breathless* a brewery* n

brick* n 2

3 bride n

bridegroom n

bridge n 2

2

brief a 2

2

bright 2

2

brilliant a 3

3

bring (brought, brought) v 1

1

broad a 2

2

C

cab* n cabbage n café n

cafeteria* cage n

calculate* v 2

3

cake n 2

3

call n & v 1

1

calm a & v 3

camel n

camera n 2

3

camp n & v 3

3

campaign* 3

1

can¹ (could); can’t = can not modal v 1

1can² n 2

canal* n

cancel v 2

cancer n 2

2

candidate* n

2

candle n 3

candy n 3

canteen n

cap n 3

capital n 3

1 capsule* n

captain n

3 caption* n

car n 1

1

brochure* n

broken a 3

3 broom n

brother n 1

1

brown n & a 2

2 brunch* n

brush v & b 3

Buddhism* n

budget n 1

1 buffet* n

build ( built, built) v & n 1

1 carbon n

card n 1

2

care n & v 1

3

careful a 1

2 careless a carpenter n

carpet n 3

3

carriage n 3

carrier* n carrot n

carry v 1

1

cartoon n 3

carve* v

case n 1

1

cash n & v 2

2 cassette n

cast (cast, cast)* v

3

castle n

3 casual* a

cat n 1

3

catalogue* n

3 catastrophe* n

catch (caught, caught) v 1

1

category* n 2

2 cater* v catholic* a cattle n

cause n & v 1

1

bunch n 2

bungalow* n

burden* n 3

3 bureaucratic* a burglar n

burn (burnt, burnt或-ed, -ed) v & n 2

3 burst* v

bury v 3

bus n 1

1 bush n

business n 1

1

caution* n cautious a cave n

CD = compact disk

ceiling n 3

3

celebrate v

3

celebration* n 3

cell* n

1

cent n 1

1 centigrade a

centimetre (Am centimeter ) n 3

central a 1

1

centre (Am center ) n 1

1

century n 1

1 ceremony n

certain a 1

1

certificate* n 3

3

chain n 3

2

chair n 1

2

chairman / chairwoman (pl chairmen / women ) n 3 1 chalk n

challenge n 2

2 challenging a

champion* n

2

chance n 1

1

change n & v 1

1 changeable* a

n

busy a 1

2

but conj & prep 1

1

butcher n & v 3

butter n 2

butterfly n

button n & v 2

buy (bought, bought) v 1

1by prep 1

1

bye int 1

1

channel n chant v & n chaos* n

character n 1

1

characteristic* a 3

2

charge v & n 1

1

chapter n 3

1

chart n 3

3

chat n & v 2

cheap a 1

2 cheat n & v

check n & v 1

2

cheek n

3 cheer n & v cheerful a cheers* int

cheese n 2

3 chef n

chemical a & n 3

3

chemist n 3

chemistry n 2

cheque (Am check ) n 2

chess n

chest n 2

3 chew v

chicken n 2

chief a & n 2

2

child (pl children ) n 1

1

4

childhood n

3

chocolate n 2

choice n 1

1 choir* n

choke* n & v

choose (chose, chosen) v 1

1 chopsticks n chorus* n Christian* n Christmas n

church n 1

1 cigar n

cigarette n 2

3

cinema n 3

circle n & v 2

2

circuit* n

3

circumstance* n 1

1 circus n

citizen n 2

2

city n 1

1

civil a 2

2 civilian* n civilization n clap v clarify* v

class n 1

1

classic a

3 classify* v classmate n

classroom n 3

3 claw n clay* n

clean v & a 2

2

cleaner n 3

clear a 1

1 clerk n

clever a 2

click* v 3

climate n

3

climb v

2 clinic n

clock n 2

3 clone v

close a & ad 1

1

cloth n 2

2

clothes n 2

2 clothing n

cloud n 3

3 cloudy a

club n 1

1 clumsy* a

coach n 3

3

coal n 3

2

coast n 3

3

coat n 2

3 cocoa n

coffee n 1

2

coin n 3

3

coincidence* n coke n

cold a & n 1

1 collar n

colleague* n 3

2

collect v 1

2

collection* n 2

1

college n 1

2 collision* n

colour (Am color) n & v comb n & v

combine* v 3

2

come (came, come) v 1

1 comedy* n

comfort n

3

comfortable a 2

3

command* n & v

2

comment n 1

2

commercial* a 2

2

commit* v 2

2

commitment* n 2

2

committee n 3

1

common a 1

1

communicate v 3

3

communication n 2

1 communism* n communist* n & a

companion n

3

company n 1

1

compare v 1

1 compass* n compensate* v

compete v 3

3 competence* n

competition n 1

1

complete a & v 2

1

complex* a & n 3

2

component* n 3

2

composition n

3 comprehension n compromise* v compulsory* a

computer n 1

1

concentrate v 2

2

concept n 3

2

concern v & n 1

1

concert n 3

3

conclude v 3

2

conclusion n 1

2

concrete* a 3

condition n 1

1 condemn* v

conduct v 3

2 conductor n

confident a 2

3 confidential* a

conference n 3

1

confirm v 2

2

conflict* n 2

2 confuse v

congratulate* v

congratulation n 3

connect v 2

2

connection n 3

2 conscience* n

consensus* n

consequence n 3

2

conservation* n 3

3 conservative* a

consider v 1

1 considerate* a

consideration n 1

2

consist v

3

consistent* a 3

3

constant a 2

2

constitution* n

2

construct* v

3

construction n 3

2

consult v 3

3

consultant* n 3

3 consume* v

contain v 2

1 container* n

contemporary a

2

content¹ n 2

2

content² a

3 continent n

continue v 1

1 contradict* v contradictory *a contrary n & a

contribute* v 2

2

contribution n 2

2

control v & n 1

1 controversial* a convenience n

convenient a 3

conventional* a

3

conversation n 1

2 convey* v

convince* v 3

3

cook n & v 2

cooker n cookie n

cool a

3

copy n & v 1

2

5

corn n 3

corner n 1

2

corporation n 3

2

correct v & a 1

2 correction n correspond* v corrupt* a & v

cost n 1

1 cosy a

cottage n 2

3 cotton n & a cough n & v

could modal v 1

1

count v 1

3

counter* n 3

country n 1

1

dad = daddy n 1 2 daily a, ad & n 3 2

dam* n

damage n & v 2

2 damp a & n

dance n & v 2

3

danger n 2

2

dangerous a 2

2

dare v & modal v

dark n & a 2

3 1

darkness n

3 dash* v & n

data n 1

1

database* n 2

2

date n & v 1

1

daughter n 1

1 dawn* n

day n 1

1

dead a 1

1 deadline* n

deaf a

3

deal n 1

1

dear a 1

death n 1

1

countryside n 2

3

couple n 1

1

courage n 3

course n 1

1

court n 1

1 courtyard n

cousin n 3

cover n & v 1

1

cow n 2

crash* v & n crayon n

crazy a 3

3 cream* n

create v 1

1

creature n

3

credit n 2

2

D

debate* n & v 1 2

debt n 2

2

decade* n 3

2

decide v 1

1

decision n 1

1

declare* v

2

decline* v

2

decorate v 3

decoration* n 3

decrease v deed n

deep a & ad 2

1 deer n

defeat v

3

defence (Am defense ) n 2

1

defend v 3

3

degree n 3

1

delay* n & v 2

3 delete* v & n

deliberately* ad 3

3 delicate a delicious a delight* n

delighted a 2

crew* n 3

3

crime n 2

2

criminal n 3

2

criterion* (pl criteria ) n

2

crop n

3

cross n & v 2

2 crossing* n crossroads n

crowd n & v 2

2

cruel a 3

cry n & v 2

2 cube* n cubic* a cuisine* n

culture n 2

1

cup n 1

1

deliver* v 2

2

demand v 1

1 dentist n

department (Dept.) n 3

1

departure* n

3

depend v 1

2

deposit* v & n

3

depth* n 3

3

describe v 1

1

description n 2

2 desert vt & n

deserve v 2

3

design n, v & n 3

1

desire v & n

2

desk n 2

2

desperate* a

3 dessert n

destination* n

destroy v 2

2

detective n

3

determine v

1

develop v 3

1

development n

1 devote v

cupboard n 2

cure* n & v

curious* a 3

currency* n

2

curriculum* n

curtain n 2

2

3

cushion* n 3

custom n

3

customer n 1

1 customs* n

cut (cut, cut ) v & n 1

1

cycle v 3

3 cyclist n

devotion n diagram* n dial v

dialogue (Am dialog ) n diamond n diary n dictation n dictionary n

die v 1

1

diet n 3

2

differ v

3

difference n 1

1

different a 1

1

difficult a 1

1

difficulty n 1

1

dig (dug, dug) v 3

digest* v digital* a dignity* n dilemma* n

dimension* n

3

dinner n 1

2 dinosaur n dioxide* n

6

dip v

diploma* n

direct a & v 2

1

direction n 1

1

director n

1 directory* n

dirty a 2

3 disability n

disabled a

3 disadvantage n

disagree v 2

disagreement n

disappear v 2

2 disappoint* v disappointed a

disaster n 2

3

discount n 3

discourage* v

discover v 2

1

discovery n 3

discrimination* n

discuss v 3

1

discussion n

1

each a & pron 1

1 eager* a eagle n

ear n 2

2

early a * ad 1

1

earn v 2

2

earth n 2

2 earthquake n

east a, ad & n 2

2 Easter n

eastern a

2

easy a 1

1

eat (ate, eaten) v 1

1 ecology* n

edge n 2

2

E

disease n 3

1

disgusting* a 2

dish n 3

disk = disc n 2

3 dislike n

dismiss v

3

distance n 2

2

distant a

3

distinction n 3

2

distinguish v 3

3

distribute* v

3

district n 3

2 disturb v disturbing* a dive v diverse* v

divide v 1

2

division n 3

1

divorce v 3

dizzy* a

do (did, done) v 1

1

doctor n 2

1

document n

2

edition* n

3

editor n

2 educate v

education n 1

1

effect* n 1

1

effort n 1

1

egg n 1

2 eggplant n

either a, conj & ad 1

1elder n

elect* v 2

3

electric a 2

3

electrical a 3

electricity n 2

3

electronic* a 3

3 elegant* a

dog n 1

1

doll n 3

dollar n 1

3 donate* v

door n 1

1

dormitory (dorm) n

dot* n 2

double a & n 1

2

doubt n & v 1

1

down prep & ad 1

1 download* n & v

downstairs ad 2

downtown ad, n & a 3

3

dozen n 2

3 Dr = doctor n

draft* n & v 2

3

drag v 3

3

draw (drew, drawn) v 1

1 drawback* n

drawer n 3

dream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) n & v 2

2

dress n & v 2

2 drill n & v

elephant n

else ad 1

1 e-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n

emergency n 2

3 emperor* n

employ v 2

2

empty a 2

2

encourage v 2

1 encouragement n

end n & v 1

1 ending* n endless* a

enemy n

2 energetic a

drink (drank, drunk) v 1

2

drive (drove, driven) v 1

1

driver n 1

2

drop n & v 1

2

drug n 2

1 drum n drunk a

dry v & a 2

2

duck n 3

due* a 1

1

dull* a 3

dumpling n

during prep 1

1 dusk n

dust n 3

3

dustbin n 3

dusty a

duty n 1

1

DVD = digital versatile disk n dynamic* a dynasty* n

energy n 1

1

engine n 1

2

engineer n 3

3

enjoy v 1

1

enjoyable a 3

enlarge* v

enough n, a & ad 1

1

enquiry* n 3

3

enter v 1

1

enterprise* n

2

entertainment* n 3

enthusiastic a 3

entire a 3

2

entrance n 3

3

entry* n 2

2

envelope n 3

7

environment n 1

1 envy v & n

equal a & v 1

2 equality* n equip* v

equipment n 2

2 eraser n

error n 2

2 erupt* v

escape n & v 3

2

especially ad 1

1

essay n 2

Europe n

European a * n evaluate* v

even ad 1

1

F

face n & v 1

1 facial a

fact n 1

1

factory n 2

2 fade* v

fail v & n 2

1

failure n 2

2

fair¹ a 1

2 fair² n

faith* n

2 fall¹ (fell, fallen) v

fall² (Am) = autumn 1

1

false a 3

3

familiar a 2

2

family n 1

1

famous a 2

2 fan n

fancy* n, v * a 3

fantastic a 3

fantasy* n

far ( farther, farthest或further, furthest) a & ad 1

1fare n

farm n 3

2

evening n 1

1

event n 1

1

eventually* ad 1

2

ever ad 1

1

every a 1

1

everybody pron 1

3 everyday a

everyone pron 1

1

everywhere ad 2

3 evidence n

evident* a

3 evolution n

exact a 3

exam = examination n 1

examine v 3

2

example n 1

1

farmer n 3

2

fast a & ad 2

3 fasten* v

fat n & a 2

3

father n 1

1

fault n 2

3

favour (Am favor ) n 1

2

favourite (Am favorite ) a & n 3

3 fax n & v

fear n 3

1 feast* n

feather n 3

federal* a

fee n 2

2

feed (fed, fed) v 1

2

feel (felt, felt) v 1

1

feeling n 1

1

fellow n

3

female a & n 3

2

fence n 3

ferry* n

festival n & a 3

3

fetch v 2

excellent a 1

2

except prep 2

2 exchange n excite v

excuse n & v 2

exercise n & v 1

2

exhibition n

2

exist v 3

1

existence n 3

2 exit n

expand* v 2

3

expect v 1

1

expectation n 2

2

expense* n 3

2

expensive a 1

2

experience n 1

1

fever n

few pron & a 1

1

fibre* ( Am fiber ) n fiction* n

field n 1

1 fierce a

fight (fought, fought) n & v 1

1

figure* n & v 1

1

file n 1

2

fill v 1

1

film n & v 2

1

final a 1

1

finance* n & v 3

2

find (found, found) v 1

1

fine¹ a 1

1 fine² v

finger n 2

2 fingernail* n

finish v & n 1

2

fire n & v 1

2 fireworks* n

firm n 1

1

firm a 2

2

experiment n 2

2

expert n 3

2

explain v 1

1

explanation n 3

2 explicit* a explode v

explore* n & v 3

2

expose* v

3

express v & n 2

1

expression n 2

2

extension* n 2

3

extra a 1

2

extraordinary a 3

3

extreme a 3

3

eye n 1

1 eyesight n

fish n & v 2

1 fisherman n

first ad a num n 1

1 fist n

fit a & v 1

2

fix v 2

2 flag n flame n

flash n 3

flashlight n

flat¹ n 2

3

flat² a 2

2

flee* ( fled, fled) v flexible* a

flesh n

3

flight n 3

2 float* v

flood n & v 3

floor n 1

1 flour n

flow v 2

2

flower n 2

2 flu n

8

fluency* n fluent a

2

fly (flew, flown) v 2 fly² n

focus v & n 2 fog n foggy a fold v

forecast n & v forehead

3

foreign a 1 foreigner n

foresee* ( foresaw, foreseen) v

2

forest n 2

3

forever ad

1

forget (forgot, forgot / forgotten ) v 1 found v 3 fountain* n fox n franc n fragile* a fragrant* a

framework* n 3

1

free a 1

frighten v frog n

1

from prep 1

1

front a & n 1 frontier* n frost n

2

fruit n 2

3

fry v

folk a 2

follow v 1

1 fond a

food n 1

1 fool n & v foolish a

foot (pl feet) n 1

1

football n 1

2

for prep & conj 1

1

forbid* (forbade, force v 3

1

gain v 2

2

gallery* n

3 gallon n

game n 1

1

garage n 2

garbage n 3

garden n 1

1

garlic n 3

garment* n

gas n 1

2

gate n 2

2

gather* v 2

2

gay* a 3

general a & n 1

1

generation n 2

2 generous a

gentle a 3

3

gentleman n 3

2 geography n geometry* n

forbidden) v

G

forgetful* a

forgive (forgave, forgiven ) v 3

fork n

form n & v 1

1

format* n

3

former* a 2

1

fortnight* n 3

fortunate a 3

fortune* n 3

3 forty num

forward ad 1

1 gesture n

3

get (got, got) v 1

1

gift n 2

2 gifted a giraffe n

girl n 1

1

give (gave, given) v 1

1

glad a 2

3

glance* v

3 glare* v

glass n 1

1 globe* n glory n glove n

glue n 3

go (went, gone) v 1

1

goal* n 2

1 goat n god n

gold n & a 2

2

freedom n 2

2

freeway n 2

3

freeze (froze, frozen) v freezing* a

frequent a

3

fresh a 2

2 friction* n

fridge = refrigerator n 2

friend n 1

1

friendly a 2

3

friendship n

3

golden a

3

golf n 2

3

good (better, best ) a 1

1

goods* n 2

2

goose (pl geese) n

govern* v

3

government n 2

1

grade n 3

3 gradual* a graduate v graduation n grain n

gram n 3

grammar n 3

grand* a 2

3

3

grandchild n 3

granddaughter n

grandma = grandmother n 1

grandpa = grandfather n 1

grandparents n

fuel n 2

2

full a 1

1

fun n & a 2

3

function n & v 3

1

fundamental* a 2

2 funeral* n

funny a 1

3 fur n

furnished* a

furniture n 2

3

future n 1

1

grandson n

granny n 3

grape n graph* n grasp v

grass n 2

2

grateful* a

3 gravity* n

great a & ad 1

1 greedy a

green a & n 1

2 greengrocer n greet* v greeting n

grey (Am gray) a 2

2 grill* n grocer* n grocery n

ground n 1

1

group n 1

1

9

grow (grew, grown) v 1

1

growth* n

2

guarantee* v 2

3

guard n 3

3

H

habit n 3

3

hair n 1

1 haircut* n

half a & n 1

2

hall n 1

2 ham n

hamburger n hammer n

hand n & v 1

1

handbag n 3

handkerchief* n

handle n & v 2

2 handsome a handwriting n

handy* a 3

hang (hung, hung或–ed, -ed) v 1

2

happen v 1

1 happiness n

happy a 1

1

harbour (Am harbor) n

hard ad & a 1

1

hardly ad 2

2 hardship* n hardworking a

harm n & v 3

harmful a harmony* n harvest n & v

hat n 2

3 hatch* v

I pron 1

1

ice n 2

3

ice-cream n 2

idea n 1

1

guess v 1

3

guest n 2

2

guidance n

3

guide n 2

2

hate v & n 1

3

have (has, had, had) v 1

1

he pron 1

1

head n & v 1

1 headache n

headline* n 3

headmaster / mistress n

health n 1

1

healthy a 3

3

hear (heard, heard) v 1

1

hearing* n 3

2

heart n 1

1

heat n 2

2

heaven n 3

heavy a 1

1 heel n

height n 2

2 helicopter n

hello int 1

helmet* n

help n & v 1

1

helpful a 2

3 hen n

her pron 1

1 herb n

here ad 1

1

hero n

3

hers pron 3

herself pron 2

1 hesitate v

I

identity n 1

identification* n idiom n

if conj 1

1

guilty a 2

3

guitar n

3

gun n 2

2

gym = gymnasium n

hi int 1

hide (hid, hidden ) v 2

2

high a & ad 1

1

highway n 2

hill n 2

2

him pron 1

1

himself pron 1

1

hire v 3

his pron 1

1

history n 2

1

hit (hit, hit ) n & v 1

2

hobby n 3

hold (held, held) v 1

1

hole n 1

2

holiday n 2

2

holy* a

3

home n & ad 1

1 homeland n hometown n

homework n 2

honest a 1

3 honey n

honour (Am honor) n & v

hook n & v 3

3

hope n & v 1

1 hopeful a

hopeless a 3

horrible a 2

horse n 3

1

hospital n 2

1 ignore* v 2

2

ill a 3 3 illegal a

illness n 2

3

gymnastics n

host n & v

3 hostess n

hot a 1

2 hotdog n

hotel n 2

hour n 1

1

1

house n 1

1 housewife n housework n

how ad 1

1

however ad & conj 2

1 howl* v hug v

huge a 2

2

human a & n

1

human being n

3 humorous a

humour ( Am humor) n hunger n

hungry a 3

hunt v hunter n hurricane* n

hurry v 3

hurt (hurt, hurt) v 2

3

husband n 1

1 hydrogen* n

imagine v 2

2

immediately ad 2

1 immigration* n import* v & n

10

importance n 2

1

important a 1

1

impossible a 2

2

impress* v

3

impression n 3

2

improve v 2

1

in prep & ad 1

1

inch n 2

3

incident n

2

include v 2

1

income n 2

1

increase v & n 2

1

indeed a 3

1

independence n

2

independent a

2

indicate v

1

industry n 3

1

jacket n 2 3

jam n jar n jaw n jazz n jeans n

kangaroo n

keep (kept, kept) v 1

1 kettle n

key n 2

1

keyboard n

3

kick v & n 2

3

kid n 1

2

lab = laboratory n

labour (Am labor) n 3

lack* n & v 3

1 3

lady n 2

2

lake n 3

3 lamb n lame* a

lamp n 3

influence n & v 2

1

inform* v 2

2

information n 1

1

initial* a

2 injure v

injury n

2 ink n inn n

innocent a insect n insert v

inside prep & ad 2

3

insist v 3

2 inspect v inspire* v

instant a 3

instead ad 1

1

jeep n jet* n

jewellery n 3

job n 1

1 jog* v

join v 1

1

kill v 1 1

kilo n

kilogram n

kilometre n 3

kind¹ n 1

1

kind² a 3

kindergarten n

land n & v 1 1 language n 2 1

lantern* n lap n

large a 1

1

last a & v 1

1

late a & ad 1

1

latter* n

2

J

K

L

institute n

2

institution* n

1 instruct v

instruction n 3

2

instrument n

2

insurance n 3

2 insure* v

intelligence n 3

3

intend* v 3

1

intention n

2

interest n 2

1

interesting a 1

2

international a 3

1 Internet n Interpreter n Interrupt v

interval* n

3 joke n 2

3

journalist n

3

journey n 3

2

joy n

3

judge n & v

2

judgement n

2 kindness n

king n

1

kingdom n

3

kiss n & v 3

3

kitchen n 1

2 kite n

knee n 2

2

laugh n & v 2

2 laughter n laundry* n

law n 1

1

lawyer n 3

2

lay (laid, laid) v 1

2 lazy a

lead (led, led) v *n 1

1interview n & v 2

2

into prep 1

1

introduce v 3

1

introduction n

2 invent v invention n invitation n

invite v 2

2

iron n & v 3

2 irrigation* n

island n

2

it pron 1

1

its pron 1

1

itself pron 1

1

juice n

jump n & v 2

3 jungle* n

junior a

3

just a & ad 1

1

justice n

2

knife (pl knives) n 3

3

knock n & v 1

3

know (knew, known) v 1

1

knowledge n 2

1

leader n 3

1

leaf (pl leaves) n 2

2

league* n

2

leak v 3

learn (learnt, learnt或-ed,-ed) v 1

least n 1

1 1

leather n

3

leave (left, left ) v 1

1

11

lecture n 3

3

left a, ad & n 1

1

leg n 1

1

legal a 3

1 lemon n & a

lemonade n 3

lend (lent, lent) v 3

3

length n 2

2

lesson n 2

3

let (let, let) v 1

1 letter n

level n 1

1 liberty* n liberation* n librarian* n

library n 2

1

machine n 1

1

mad a 2

3

madam / madame n

magazine n 2

2 magic a maid* n

mail n & v 3

3 mailbox n

main a 1

1 mainland n

major a 3

2

majority n 3

2

make (made, made) v 1

1 make n

male a & n

3

man (pl men ) n 1

1

manage v 1

1

manager n 1

1 mankind n

manner* n 3

2

many (more, most) pron & a 1

1map n 2

2 maple* n

license n 3

2 lid n

lie¹ n & v 2

1

lie² v 3

life (pl lives ) 1

1

lift v & n 2

2

light n, v & a 1

1 lightning n

like v & prep 1

1

likely a 1

1

limit v 2

2

line n & v 1

1

link v 3

2 lion n

lip n

2

liquid n & a

M

marathon* n marble* n march n & v

mark n & v 3

2

market n 1

1

marriage n 2

2

marry v 1

2 mask* n & v

mass* n

2 master v mat n

match v & n 3

3

material n 1

1

mathematics = math / maths n 2

matter* n & v 1

1 mature* a

maximum* a & n 2

3

may modal v 1

1

maybe ad 1

2

me pron 1

1

meal n 2

2

mean (meant, meant) v 1

1

meaning v 2

1

means* n 2

2

list n 7 v 1

1

listen v 1

1

literature n

2

literary a

2

litre (Am liter) n litter v

little (less, least) a 1

1

live v & a 1

1

lively a 3

load n 2

3 loaf* n

local a 1

1

lock n & v 2

3

lonely a 3

long a & ad 1

1

look n & v 1

1

meanwhile* ad

2

measure v 2

3

meat n 2

3 medal n media* n

medical a 2

2

medicine n 2

3

medium* n 3

meet (met, met) v & n 1

meeting n 1

1 1 melon* n

member n 1

1 memorial* n

memory n 1

1 mend v

mental a 2

2

mention n & v 1

1

menu n 3

merchant* a & n merciful* a mercy n

merely* ad 2

2 merry a

messy* a 3

link v & n 3

2

loose a 3

3

lorry n 3

loss* n 2

1

lose (lost, lost) v 1

1

lot n 1

1 loud a lounge* n

love n & v 1

1

lovely a 2

3

low a & ad 1

1

luck n 2

3

lucky a 2

3 luggage n

lunch n 1

2 lung n

metal n & a 2

2

method n 1

1

metre (Am meter ) n 2

3 microscope* n microwave* n

middle n 1

2 midnight n

might modal v 1

1 mild a

mile n 1

1

milk n & v 2

3 millionaire n

mind n & v 1

1

mine¹ pron 1

mine² n & v 2

3 mineral* n minibus n

minimum* a 2

3

minister n 1

1

ministry* n

2

minority n 3

2 minus prep & a

minute n 1

1

mirror n 3

3

12

miss¹ v 1

2

miss² n 2

missile n mist* n

mistake (mistook, mistaken) v & n 2

2 mistaken a

misunderstand (misunderstood, misunderstood) v

mix v 2

3

mixture n 3

3

mm = millimetre n mobile* a

model n 2

1 modem n

modern a 1

1 modest a

nail n

name n & v 1

1

narrow a 3

2

nation n 3

2

national a 1

1 nationality n nationwide* ad

native a

3

natural a 2

1

nature n 1

1

navy* n 3

near a, ad &prep 1

1 nearby a

nearly ad 1

1

neat a 2

necessary a 1

1

neck n 2

2 necklace n

obey v

object n 2

2

observe v

2

obtain* v 2

2

obvious* a 2

2

mom = mum n 1

2

moment n 1

1

mommy = mummy n 3

money n 1

1

monitor n 3

3 monkey n

month n 1

1 monument* n

moon n

3 mop* n & v

moral a & n 3

2

more (much, many ) a, ad & n 1

1

morning n 1

1 Moslem* n mosquito n

mother n 1

1

N need n * modal v 1

1 needle n

negotiate* v 3

3

neighbour (Am neighbor) n 2

2

neighbourhood (Am neighborhood ) n

neither a 2

3 nephew n

nervous a 3

3 nest n

net n

2

network n

3

never ad 1

1

new a 1

2

news n 1

1

newspaper n 2

2

next a * ad 1

1

nice a 1

2 niece n

O

occupation* n 3

3

occupy v 3

2

occur* v 1

1

ocean n 3

2 Oceania n

motherland n motivation* n motor* n

mountain n 3

2 mountainous* a mourn* v

mouse (pl mice ) n 2

3 moustache n

mouth n 2

1

move v 1

1

movement n 1

1

movie n 2

2 Mr. (mister) n Mrs. (mistress ) n Ms. N mud n

night n 1

1

no ad & a 1

1 No, = number n noble* n

nobody n & pron 1

2

nod v

2

noise n 2

2

noisy a 3

none pron 1

2 noodle n noon n

nor conj 2

1

normal n & a 1

1

north a, ad & n 1

2 northeast n

northern a 2

2 northwest n

nose n 2

2 o’clock n 1 3

of prep 1

1

off prep & ad 1

1

offence* n

3

offer n & v 1

1

muddy a multiply v

murder v 3

2

museum n 3

2 mushroom n

music n 1

1

musical* a & n 3

3 musician n

must modal v 1

1 mustard* n mutton* n

my pron 1

1

myself pron 1

1

not ad 1

1

note n & v 1

1 notebook n

nothing n, ad & v 1

1notice n & v 1

2

novel n

3 novelist* n

now ad 1

1

nowadays ad 2

nowhere ad 2

nuclear a

3 numb* a

number n 1

1

nurse n 3

3 nursery n

nut n 3

nutrition*

office n 1

1

officer n 1

1

official n & a 3

2 offshore* a

often ad 1

1

13

oh int

3

oil n & v 2 oilfield* n

1

O.K. ad

1

old a 1

Olympic(s) a & n

1

on prep & ad 1

1

once n, ad & conj 1

operate v 2

1

operation n 1 operator n

1

opinion n 2

oppose* v 3

2

opposite n & a 2 optimistic a optional* a

3

organization n 1

origin* n 2

1

other pron & a 1

1

otherwise ad 2

1

ought modal v 2

1

our pron 1

1

ours pron

1

ourselves pron 3

2

outspoken* a

outstanding* a 3 outward(s) * ad oval* n & ad

1

over prep & ad 1 overcoat n

3

overcome v 3 overhead* a one pron 1

1 oneself pron

onion n 3

only a & ad 1

1

onto prep 1

2

open a & v 1

1 opening* n opera* n

pace n

3 Pacific a

pack n & v 2

3

package n 2

2

packet* n 2

paddle* n

page n 1

1

pain n 2

2 painful a

paint n & v 2

3 painter n

painting n 3

2

pair n 2

2

palace n

3

pale a

3 pan* n pancake* n panda n

panic* a & v 3

paper n 1

1 paperwork* n

paragraph n 3

3

P

or conj 1

1 oral a

orange n & a 3

orbit* n

order n & v 1

1

ordinary a 1

2

organ* n

3

organise (Am organize ) v 1

2

parallel* n

parcel n 3

pardon n 2

parent n 1

1

park¹ n 1

2

park² v 2

parking n 3

parrot n

part n, a & v 1

1

participate* v

3

particular* a 1

1

partly* ad 2

2

partner n 3

2

part-time a & ad 3

party n 1

1

pass v 1

1

passage n 3

2

passenger n 3

2 passer-by* n passive* a

passport n 3

past ad, n & prep 1

2 patent* n

out ad 1

1

outcome* n

3 outdoors ad outer a outing n outline* n

output* n

2

outside n, ad & prep 1

1

path n 2

2

patience n 3

patient¹ n 2

1

patient² a

3

pattern n 3

1

pause* n & v

3 pavement v

pay (paid, paid ) v & n 1

1 P. E. = physical education n P. C. = personal computer n pea n

peace n 2

2

peaceful a 3

peach n

pear n 3

pedestrian* n

pen n 2

pencil n 2

pence n

penny n 1

pension* n 3

2

people n 1

1

pepper n 3

overlook* v overweight* a

owe* v 2

3

own a & v 1

1

owner n 2

2

ownership* n 3

3 ox (pl oxen ) n oxygen n

per prep 3

1

percent n 3

percentage n

3

perfect a 2

2

perform* v 3

2

performance* n 3

1 performer* n perfume* n

perhaps ad 2

1

period n 3

1

permission n 2

3

permit* v & n

3

person n 1

1

personal a 1

1

personnel* n 3

3

personally ad 2

pest* n pet n

petrol n 3

phenomenon* (pl phenomena) n

3

phone = telephone n 1

2

photo - photograph 2

3

photograph n 2

2

14

photographer n

phrase n

3

physical a 2

1 physician n physicist n physics n pianist* n

piano n 3

pick v 1

1 picnic n & v

picture n 1

1

pie n 2

piece n 1

1

pig n 2

pile* n 2

pill* n 3

pillow n 3

pilot n

3 pin* n & v pine n

pineapple n ping-pong n

pink a 2

3

pint* n 2

pioneer n

pipe n 2

3

pity n 3

place n & v 1

1

plain a 2

3

plan n & v 1

1 planet n

plant v & n 2

1

plastic a 2

2

plate n 2

2

platform n

3

play v & n 1

1 playground n

pleasant a 3

3

please v 1

2

pleased a 2

3

pleasure n 2

2

plenty n 1

2 plot* v & n

plug* n 3

plus v & prep 1

2

p.m. / pm, P.M./ PM n

pocket n 2

2

poem n

3

poet n

3

point v & n 1

1 poison* n poisonous* a

pole* n

3

police n 1

1

policeman / woman (pl policemen / women ) n 2

3

policy n 3

1 polish* v

polite a 3

political a 3

1

politician* n

2

politics* n 2

2 pollute v

pollution n

2

pond n 3

pool n 2

2

poor a 1

2

pop = popular a 3

popcorn n

popular a 2

1

population n 2

1 pork n

porridge* n

port n

2 portable* a porter* n

position n 3

1

positive* a 2

2

possess* v

3

possession* n

3

possibility n 2

2

possible a 1

1

post¹ n 3

3

post² v & n 3

postage n postcard n postcode n

poster* n 3

postman (pl postmen) n postpone* v

pot n 2

3

potato n 2

potential* a 3

2

pound n 1

2

pour v 2

3 powder n

power n 1

1

powerful a

2

practical a 3

2

practice n & v 2

1

practise (Am practice ) v 3

3praise n & v

pray* v 3

prayer* n 3

3 precious* a

precise* a

3

predict* v 3

3

prefer v 2

2

preference* n

3

pregnant* a 3

prejudice n premier* n

preparation* n 2

3

prepare v 1

1 prescription* n

present a & v 2

1

present n 2

2

presentation* n 2

3

preserve* v

3

president n 2

1

press¹* v 1

2

press²* n 2

2

pressure n 1

1

pretend v 2

3

pretty a 2

3

prevent v 2

1 preview v

previous* a 1

1

price n 1

1

pride n 3

3

primary a 3

2 primitive* a

principle* n 3

1

print v 2

3

prison n 2

2

prisoner n 3

2

private a 1

1

privilege* n

3

prize n 2

3

probably ad 1

1

problem n 1

1

procedure* n 3

2

process n & v 2

1

produce v 1

1

product n 1

1

production n 1

1

profession* n 3

3 professor n

profit n 1

1

programme (Am program ) n 1

progress * n&v 2

1 2 prohibit* v

project n 1

1

promise n & v 2

2

promote* v 3

2 pronounce v pronunciation n

proper a 1

2

properly ad 1

2

protect v 2

2

protection n 2

2

proud a 2

3

prove v 2

1

provide v 1

1

province n

3

15

psychology* n

3

pub n 3

3

public a & n 1

1

publish v 3

1

pull v & n 1

1 pulse* n

quake* n & v

qualification* n 2

3

quality 1

1

quantity n 3

2

rabbit n 3

race v & n 2

2 racial* a radiation* n

radio n 1

2

radioactive* a radium* n rag* n

rail* n 2

2

railway n 2

2

rain* n&v 2

2 rainbow* n raincoat n rainfall* n rainy a

raise v 2

1 random* a

range* n & v 1

1

rank n

3

rapid a

3

rare* a 3

2 rat n

rate* n & v 1

1

rather ad 1

1

raw* a

3 ray* n

Q

R

pump v 3

punctual* a punctuation* n punish v

punishment n

3

pupil n 2

1

quarrel v & n

quarter n 1

2

queen n 2

2

question v & n 1

1 questionnaire* n razor* n

reach v 1

1

react v 3

3

read (read, read) v 1

1

reading n

2 ready a

real a 1

1

reality n 2

2

realise (Am realize) v 1

1

really ad 1

1

reason v & n 1

1

reasonable a 1

2

rebuild* (rebuilt, rebuilt) v

receipt n 2

receive v 1

1 receiver n

recent a 2

1

reception* n

3 receptionist* n

recipe* n 3

recite v

recognise (Am recognize ) v 1

1recommend* v 3

2

record n & v 1

1 recorder n

recover v

2

purchase* v 3

3

pure* a 3

3 purple n & a

purpose n 1

1

purse n 3

push n & v 1

2

queue* n & v

quick a & ad 1

2

quiet a 2

2 quilt* n quit* v

recreation* n recycle v

rectangle* n & a

red n & a 1

1

reduce v 1

1

refer* v 1

1 referee* n

reference* n 3

1

reflect* v 2

1

reform v & n

2 refresh* v refrigerator n

refuse v 2

1

regard v & n 2

1 regardless* a

register* n & v

3 regret n & v

regular a 2

2

regulation* n 2

2

reject* v 2

2

relate* v 2

1

relation n 2

1

relationship n 1

1

relative* n 3

3

relax v 3

3 relay* n & v

put (put, put) v 1

1 puzzle n pyramid* n

quite ad 1

1 quiz n

relevant* a 2

2 reliable a

relief n 2

2

religion* n 2

2

religious* a 2

2

rely v 2

2

remain v 1

1

remark* n 3

3 remember v

remind v 1

2

remote a

3

remove v 2

1

rent n & v 2

3

repair n & v 3

3

repeat v 2

2

replace v 2

1

reply n 3

2

report n & v 3

1

reporter n 3

represent* v 2

1

representative* n 3

2

republic n

2

reputation* n

3

request* n 2

2

require v 1

1

requirement n 2

2

16

rescue* v

research n 2

1 resemble* v

reservation* n 3

reserve* n & v

3

resign* v

3

resist* v

3

respect v & n 1

1

rest n & v 1

1

restaurant n 3

2

restriction* n 2

3

result n 1

1 retell n

retire v 2

3

return v 2

1

review v & n 3

2 revision n

S

sacred* a sacrifice* v

sad a 2

3 sadness n

safe a 2

2

safety n 3

2

sail n & v 3

sailor n salad n

salary n

3

sale n 2

1 salesgirl n

salesman / woman (pl salesmen / women ) n

salt n 2

3 salty a

salute* n & v

same n & a 1

1

sand n

3

sandwich n 2

satellite n

satisfaction n 3

3

satisfy v 2

2

revolution* n 3

2

reward n

3 rewind* v rhyme* n & v rice n

rich a 2

2

rid* (rid, rid或ridded, ridded) v 1

riddle n

ridiculous a 2

ride (rode, ridden ) v & n 2

2

right n, a & ad 1

1

ring (rang, rung) v & n 1

2 rigid* a ripe* a ripen* v

rise (rose, risen) v 2

1

risk n & v 2

1

saucer* n

sausage n 3

save v 1

1

say (said, said) v 1

1

saying n

3 scan* v scar* n scare* v scarf n

scene n 2

2 scenery n sceptical* a

schedule n & v 3

3

school n 1

1 scholar n scholarship n schoolbag n

schoolboy / girl n schoolmate n

science n 1

1

scientific a 3

2

scientist n 3

2 river n 2

2

road n 1

1 roast v

rob* v 3

robot n

rock n 2

2 rocket n

role n

3

roll* v & n 1

3

roof n 3

2

room n 1

1 rooster* n

root* n 3

2

rope n 3

3

rose n 3

3 rot* v rough* a

scissors n scold* v

score n & v 3

2 scratch* v & n scream n

screen n 2

2 sculpture* n

sea n 3

1 seagull* n

seal* n 3

search n & v 3

2 seashell* n seaside n

season n 3

1

seat n 2

1 seaweed* n

second n 1

1

secret n 3

3

secretary n 3

1

section* n 1

1

secure a 3

2

security* n

1 round ad, prep & a 1

2 roundabout a * n

routine* n

3

row n & v 2

2

royal* a 3

1 rubber n

rubbish n 3

rude a

rugby* n 3

3

ruin* v & n 3

rule n & v 2

2 ruler n

run (ran, ran) v 1

1

rush v 2

3

see ( say ,seen ) v 1

1

seed n 3

3

seek* v

1

seem v 1

1

seize* v

3 seldom ad

select v 2

2

self n 2

3 selfish a

sell (sold, sold) v 1

1 semicircle* n seminar* n

send (sent, sent) v 1

1

senior a & n

2

sense n 1

1

sensitive a 3

3

sentence n 1

2

separate v & a 2

2 separation* n

serious a 1

1

servant n

2

serve v 1

1

17

series n 2

1

session* n 3

2

set (set, set) v & n 1

1

settle v 2

2

settlement* n

2 settler* n

several pron & a 1

1

severe* a 3

2

sew (sewed, sewn /sewed) v

sex n 1

2 shabby* a shade n

shadow n

2

shake (shook, shaken) v 3

2

shall (should) modal v 3

1 shallow a

shame n 2

shape n & v 2

2

share v 1

1 shark n

sharp a 3

2 sharpen* v sharpener* n

shave (shaved, shaved / shaven) v 3

shaver* n

she pron 1

1

sheep (pl sheep) n 2

3

sheet n 2

2

shelf (pl shelves) n 3

3 shelter* n

shine (shone, shone) v

3

ship n & v 2

2

shirt n 2

3

shock v 2

2

shoe n 2

3

shoot (shot, shot) v & n 2

2

shop v & n 1

1 shopkeeper n

shopping n 2

3 shore n

short a 1

1

shortcoming n

shortly* ad

3 shorts n shot* n

should modal v 1

1

shoulder n 2

2

shout n & v 2

2

show (showed, shown /showed) v & n 1

1

shower n 2

shrink* (shrank, shrunk或 shrunk, shrunken) v

shut (shut, shut) v 1

2 shuttle* n shy a

sick a 1

3 sickness n

side n 1

1

side road* (Am sidewalk) n sideway* n sideways* ad sigh v & n

sight n 2

2 sightseeing n

signal n 3

2

significance* n

2

silence n

2

silent a

3 silk n

silly a 3

silver n 3

similar a 1

1

simple a 1

1 simplify v

since ad, conj & prep 1

1 sincerely* ad

sing (sang, sung) v 1

2

single a 2

1

sink (sank, sunk) v & n

3

sir n

3

sister n 1

1

sit (sat, sat) v 1

1

situation n 1

1 size n 1

1 skate v

skateboard* n ski n & v

skill n 3

1 skillful a

skin n 2

2 skip* v skirt n

sky n 2

2

skyscraper* n slave

slavery* n

sleep (slept, slept) v 1

2 sleepy a sleeve n slice* n

slide* n & v

3

slight a 2

3

slim* a 3

slip* n 3

2

slow ad 2

2

small a 1

1

smart a 3

2

smell (smelt, smelt或 –ed, -ed) v & n 2

3

smile n & v 3

1 smog* n

smoke n & v 2

2 smoker n

smooth a

3 snake n sneaker* n sneeze* v sniff* v

snow n & v 3

3 snowy a

so ad & conj 1

1

soap n 3

sob* n & v soccer n

social a 2

1

socialism* n socialist* a

society n 1

1

sock n 3

socket* n sofa n

soft a 2

2

software n

3

soil n

2 solar* a

soldier n 2

2

some a & pron 1

1

somebody pron 1

3

somehow ad 2

2

someone pron 1

1

something pron 1

1

sometimes ad 1

1

somewhere ad 1

2

son n 1

1

song n 2

2

soon ad 1

1 sorrow* n

sorry a 1

2

sort v & n 1

1

soul* n 3

3

sound v & n 1

1

soup n 3

sour a

south a, ad & n 1

2 southeast n

southern a 2

2 southwest n souvenir* n

sow* (sowed, sown / -ed) v

space n 1

1 spaceship n spad*e n

spare a 3

sparrow n

speak (spoke, spoken) v 1

1

speaker n 2

2

18

spear* n

special a 1

1

specialist* n 3

3

specific* a 1

1

speech n 2

2

speed n & v 1

2

spell v 2

spelling n 2

spend (spent, spent) v 1

1

spin* v & n 3

spirit n 3

2 spiritual* a spit v splendid a

split* v 2

3 spoken a

spokesman / woman (pl spokesmen /women ) n

2 sponsor* spoon n spoonful* n

sport n 2

2

spot n & v 2

2

spray* n & v 3

spread (spread, spread) v 2

2

spring n 2

2 spy n & v

square n & a 2

3 squeeze* n squirrel n

stable* a

3 stadium n

staff* n 2

2

stage n 1

1 stain* n stainless* a

stair n 2

3

stamp n 2

stand (stood, stood) v & n 1

1

standard n & a 3

2

star n 2

2

stare v 3

3

start v 2

2

starvation* n

starve* v 3

state n 2

2

station n 1

1

statement n 2

1

statesman* / woman (pl statesmen/ women) n

statistics* n 2

3 statue* n

status n

2

stay n & v 1

1

steady* a

2 steak n

steal (stole, stolen) v 3

3

steam n

3

steel n 2

3

steep a 3

step n & v 2

2 steward* n stewardess* n

stick (stuck, stuck) v & n 2

3

still a & ad 1

1 stocking* n

stomach n 3

3 stone n

stop n & v 1

1

storage* n

3

store n & v 1

1

storm n

3

story n 2

2 stout* a stove n

straight a & ad 2

3

straightforward* a & ad 3

strait* n

strange a 2

2 stranger n

straw n 3

strawberry n 3

stream n

3

street n 1

1

strength* n 2

2

strengthen* v

3

stress* n & v 3

3

strict a 3

strike* (struck, struck /stricken) v & n 3

3

string* n 3

2

strong a 1

1

struggle v

2 stubborn* a

student n 1

1

studio n

3

study v & n 3

2

stupid a 1

3

style* n 2

1

subject n 2

2 subjective* a

submit* v 2

3 subscribe* v substitute* v

succeed v 3

2

success n 1

1

successful a 2

1

such ad, pron & a 1

1

suck* v 3

sudden a 2

3

suffer v 1

1 suffering* n

sugar n 2

3

suggest v 1

1

suggestion n 1

2

suit v * n 2

3

suitable a 2

2 suitcase n suite* n summary n

summer n 1

1

sun n 2

1 sunburnt* a sunlight n sunny a

sunshine n 3

super a 2

superb* a

superior* a & n

supermarket n 3

supper n

supply v & n 3

2

support v & n 2

2

suppose v 1

1 surplus* n

sure a & ad 1

1

surface n 2

1 surgeon* n

surprise v & n 3

2

surround* v

2 surrounding a

survive v 2

2

survival* n

3

suspect n 2

3 suspension* n

swallow v 3

swap* v 3

swear* (swore, sworn) v 2

sweat n sweater n

sweep (swept, swept) v 3

3

sweet n & a 2

3

swell (swelled, swollen) v swift* a

swim (swam, swum) v

swing* v & n 3

3

switch* v & n 2

3 sword* n

symbol n

3 sympathy* n symphony* n

symptom* n

3

system n 1

1 systematic* a

19

table n 1 1

table tennis n tablet* n

tail n 2

3 tailor* n

take (took, taken) v 1

1

tale n

3

talent* n 3

3

talk n & v 1

1

tall a 2

2

tank* n 2

2

tap n 3

tape n 3

3

target* n & v 3

2

task n 2

1

taste n & v 2

2 tasteless* a tasty a

tax* n 1

1 taxi n

taxpayer* n

tea n 1

2

teach (taught, taught) v 1

1

teacher n 1

1

team n 1

1 teamwork* n teapot* n

tear (tore, torn) v & n 2

3 tease* v

technical* a 2

2

technique* n 3

1

technology n 2

1 teenager n

telephone n & v 1

2 telescope* n

television n 1

1

tell (told, told) v 1

1

temperature n 2

2 temple* n

temporary* a 2

3

T

tend* v 1 1

tendency* n 3

3

tennis n 3

3 tense* a

tension n 3

2 tent n

tentative* a

term n 1

1

terminal* a & n

terrible a 1

3 terrify* v terror* n

test v & n 1

1

text n 2

1 textbook n

than conj 1

1

thank v 7 n 1

2 thankful* a

that a, pron, conj & ad 1

1

the art 1

1

theatre (Am theater) n 2

2 theft* n

their pron 1

1

theirs pron 3

them pron 1

1

theme* n 2

2

themselves pron 1

1

then ad 1

1

theoretical* a

3

theory* n 2

1

there int, n & ad 1

1

therefore ad 2

1 thermos* n these a & pron

they pron 1

1

thick a 2

2

thief (pl thieves) n

thin a 2

2

thing n 1

1

think (thought, thought) v 1

1thinking* n thirst* n

this a & pron 1

1 thorough* a those a & pron

though conj 1

1

thought n 1

1 thread n thrill* n & v thriller* n

throat n 3

3

through prep & ad 1

1

throughout* prep 3

1

throw (threw, thrown) v 1

1thunder n & v thunderstorm* n

thus ad

1 tick v

ticket n 1

2 tidy a & v

tie v & n 2

3 tiger n

tight* a 2

3

till conj & prep 1

time n & v 1

1 timetable n

tin* n 3

tiny a 2

2

tip* n & v 2

3 tire* v

tired a 1

2 tiresome* a

tissue* n

3

title n 3

1

to prep 1

1

toast v & n 3

tobacco n

today ad & n 1

1

together ad 1

1

toilet n 2

tolerate* v

tomato n 3

tomb n

tomorrow ad & n 1

2

ton n 3

tongue n 3

3

tonight ad & n 1

2

too ad 1

1

tool n 2

2

tooth (pl teeth) n 2

2 toothache n toothbrush n toothpaste n

top n 1

2

topic n

2 tortoise* n

total a, n & v 1

1

touch v 2

2

tough* a 2

3

tour n

2 tourism* n

tourist n

3 tournament* n

toward(s) prep 1

1 towel n

tower n 3

3

town n 1

1 toy n

track* n 2

2 tractor* n

trade n & v 3

1

tradition n 2

2

traditional a 3

1

traffic n 1

2

train n & v 1

2

training n 3

1 tram* n

transform* v

3 translate v translation n

20

translator n transparent* a

transport n & v 3

2

trap* n & v 3

travel n & v 2

2 traveller n treasure n

treat* v 2

1

treatment n 3

1

tree n 1

1 tremble* v

trend* n 2

2

ugly a umbrella n

unable* a 3

2 unbearable* a

unbelievable* a 3

uncertain* n uncle n

uncomfortable* a unconditional* a unconscious* a

under ad & prep 1

1underground a & n underline* v

vacation n 2

3 vacant* a

vague* a 3

vain* n valid* a

valley* n 3

3

valuable a

3

value n 3

1

variety* n 2

1

various a 1

1 vase n

vast a 2

2

U

V

trial* n 3

2

triangle n & ad

trick n 3

trip n 2

2

trolleybus n

troop n 3

2

trouble vt & n 1

2 troublesome* a

trousers n 2

truck n & v 3

3

true a 1

1

truly ad

3

understand (understood, understood) v 1

1

undertake* (undertook, undertaken) v

3 underwear* n

unemployment* n 2

2

unfair a 3

3 unfit* a

unfortunate* a 3

uniform n 3

union* n 1

1

unique* a 3

2

unit n

3 unite* v

universal* a

3

VCD = versatile compact disk n

vegetable n 3

3

vehicle n 2

2

version* n

1 vertical* a

very ad 1

1 vest n

via* prep

2

vice* n 3

victim* n 2

2

victory n

2

video n 1

2

trunk* n

trust v 2

3

truth n 1

2

try v 1

1 T-shirt n

tube* n 3

3

tune* n 3

turkey* n

turn v & n 1

1 turning* n tutor n

TV = television n 2

universe n

3

university n 2

1

unless conj 1

1

unlike* prep 3

unrest* n

until prep & conj 1

1

unusual a 2

3 unwilling* a

up ad, a, n & prep 1

1 update* v & n

upon prep 3

1

upper* a

2

upset* a 2

videophone* n

view n 1

1

village n 1

1 villager n vinegar n

violence* n 2

2

violent a 3

3 violin n violinist* n

virtue n

3 virus* n visa* n

twice ad twin n

twist* v & n 3

type n 1

1 typewriter n

typical* a 2

2 typhoon* n typist n

tyre (Am tire) n 3

upstairs ad 2

upward(s) * ad

urban* a

2

urge* v

3

urgent* a 3

use n & v 1

1

used a 1

2

useful a 1

1 useless a

user n

3

usual a 2

2

visit n & v 2

1

visitor n 2

2

visual a

vital* a

3

2 vivid* a vocabulary n

voice n 2

1 volcano n volleyball n

voluntary* a

3 volunteer* n & v

vote* v

3

21

voyage n

W

wag* v

wage n

3 waist n

wait v 1

1 waiter n

waiting-room n waitress n

wake (woke, woken) v 2

3

walk n & v 1

1

wall n 1

1 wallet n walnut* n

wander v 3

want v 1

1

war n 3

1

ward* n

3 warehouse* n

warm a 2

2 warmth* n

warn v 3

2

wash n & v 1

3 washroom n

waste n & v 2

3

watch v & n 1

1

water n & v 3

1 watermelon n

wave n & v 3

2 wax* n

way n 1

1

we pron 1

1 web n website n

X

X-ray n Y

yard n 2

2 yawn* v

weak a 3

2

weakness n

3

wealth n

3 wealthy a

wear (wore, worn) v 1

1

weather n 1

2

wedding* n 2

3 weed* n

week n 1

1 weekday n

weekend n 1

2

weekly* a 3

weep* v

weigh v 3

weight n 1

2

welcome int, n, v & a 2

2

welfare* n 3

2

well (better, best) ad, a & int 1

1well n

west a, ad & n 2

2

western a 2

2

westward(s) * ad

wet a 2

3 whale n

what pron & a 1

1

whatever conj & pron 1

1 wheat n

wheel n 2

3

when conj & ad 1

1

whenever conj 2

3

where ad 1

1

wherever conj 2

year n 1

1 yell* v

yellow a 2

3

yes ad 1

1

whether conj 1

1

which pron & a 1

1 whichever pron

while conj & n 1

1

whisper v

3 whistle n

white a & n 1

1

who pron 1

1

whole a 1

1

whom pron

1

whose pron 2

1

why ad & int 1

1

wide a 1

1

widespread a

3 widow* n

wife n 1

1

wild a 3

2 wildlife n

will n 2

2

will (would ) modal v 1

1

willing a 2

3

win (won, won) v 1

1

wind n 2

2

wind (wound, wound) v

window n 1

1

windy a 3

wine n 2

2

wing n 2

2

winner n 3

2

winter n 2

2

wipe* v 3

wire n 3

3

yesterday n & ad 1

1

yet ad 1

1 yoghurt n

you pron 1

1

wisdom n

wise a 3

wish n & v 1

1

with prep 1

1

withdraw* v

2

within prep 2

1

without prep 1

1

witness* v & n 2

3

wonderful a 1

2

wood n 2

2 wool n woollen* a

word n 1

1

work n & v 1

1

worker n 3

1

world n 1

1 worldwide a worm n worn* a

worried a 2

3

worry n & v 1

2

worth a 1

2

worthwhile* a 3

worthy* a

would modal v 1

1 wound v & n wrestle* v wrinkle* n

wrist n 3

write (wrote, written) v 1

1

wrong a 1

1

young a 1

1

your pron 1

1

yours pron 1

3

yourself (pl yourselves ) pron 1

222

youth n 2

2

yummy a

Z

zebra n

zero n & num zip v & n zipper* n

zone* n

3 zoo n zoom* v

23

数词 基数词 one two one hundred 101st ( and ) one one hundred 102nd (and ) two 序数词 1st 2nd first second one thousand 1000th three hundred 300th one hundred and first one hundred and second three hundredth thousandth 主要国家名称及相关信息(供教学参考) 国家 阿富汗 阿尔及利亚 阿根廷 澳大利亚 COUNTRY n. PERSON n. Afghanistan Algeria Argentina Australia Afghan Algerian Argentinian Australian Kuwait Kuwaiti 科威特

Lebanon Lebanese 黎巴嫩 RELATED ADJECTIVES

Luxembourg Luxembourger 卢森堡

Afghan

Malaysia Malaysian 马来西亚

Algerian

Mexico Mexican 墨西哥

Argentinian

Netherlands Dutch 荷兰

Australian

New Zealand New Zealander 新西兰

KLLMMNZthree 3rd third three thousand 3000th three four 4th fourth thousandth five 5th fifth ten thousand 10000th ten six 6th sixth thousandth seven 7th seventh million 1000000th millionth eight 8th eighth billion 1000000000th billionth nine 9th ninth ten 10th tenth 月份 eleven 11th eleventh January (Jan.) twelve 12th twelfth February (Feb.) thirteen 13th thirteenth March (Mar.) fourteen 14th fourteenth April (Apr.) fifteen 15th fifteenth May (May) sixteen 16th sixteenth June (Jun.) seventeen 17th seventeenth July (Jul.) eighteen 18th eighteenth August (Aug.) nineteen 19th nineteenth September (Sept.) twenty 20th twentieth October (Oct.) twenty-one 21st twenty-first November (Nov.) twenty-two 22nd twenty-second December (Dec.)

twenty-three 23rd twenty-third thirty 30th thirtieth 星期 forty 40th fortieth Monday (Mon.) fifty 50th fiftieth Tuesday (Tues.) sixty 60th sixtieth Wednesday (Wed.) seventy 70th seventieth Thursday (Thurs.) eighty 80th eightieth Friday (Fri.) ninety 90th ninetieth Saturday (Sat.) Sunday (Sun.)

one hundred 100th one hundredth

奥地利 比利时 巴西 英国

缅甸 加拿大 中国 哥伦比亚 古巴 丹麦 埃及 芬兰 法国 德国 希腊 荷兰 匈牙利 印度

印度尼西亚 伊朗 伊拉克 爱尔兰 以色列 意大利 日本 约旦 肯尼亚 朝鲜 Austria Belgium Brazil

Britain /U. K. = the United Kingdom Burma Canada China Colombia Cuba Denmark Egypt Finland France Germany Greece Holland Hungary India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Japan Jordan Kenya

D. P. R. Korea Australian Belgian Brazilian British

Burmese Canadian Chinese Colombian Cuban Dane Egyptian Finn French German Greek Dutch Hungarian Indian Indonesian Iranian Iraqi Irish Israeli Italian Japanese Jordanian Kenyan Korean

挪威

Australian N巴基斯坦

Belgian

Norway

Norwegian P巴拿马

Brazilian Pakistan Pakistani Panama

Panamanian P菲律宾

British

Philippines Filipino P波兰

Poland Polish P葡萄牙

Portugal Portuguese P俄罗斯

Burmese Russia

Russian R新加坡

Canadian S南非

Chinese Singapore

Singaporean South Africa S韩国

Colombian South African South Korea

Korean K瑞典

Cuban

Danish

Sweden Swedish S瑞士

S泰国

Egyptian Switzerland Swiss Thailand

Thai T土耳其

Finnish

T美国

French

Turkey Turk German U. S. A. = the

American A

Greek

United States

越南

Dutch

of America

Hungarian Vietnam Vietnamese V

Indian

Indonesian Iranian Iraqi Irish Israeli Italian Japanese Jordanian Kenyan Korean

24

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