一般过去式的否定句

一般过去式的否定句

1.动词是Be动词时，一般过去时的否定式是在be动词后加not。

句型：主语+wasn’t/weren’t…

I was in Beijing yesterday. We were in Beijing yesterday.

否定句：I wasn’t in Beijing yesterday. We weren’t in Beijing yesterday.练习

( ) 1. It ____________ (not be) Ben's birthday last Friday.

A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. isn’t D. aren’t

( ) 2. These men_________________ (not be) firemen a week ago.

A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. not be D. aren’t

( ) 3. They _____________ (not be) in Beijing three days ago.

A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. not is D. aren’t

( ) 4. It ____________ (not be) the 2nd of November yesterday.

A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. not are D. aren’t

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2.动词是行为动词时，一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not (didn’t). 句型：主语+didn’t+动词原形

I told them the news yesterday.

否定句：I didn’t tell them the news yesterday.

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练习

1. Miss Guo ______________ (not get) up late the day before yesterday.

2. We all ______________ (not have) a good time three days ago.

3. She _____________ (not find) a beautiful butterfly just now.

4. I ____________ (not watch) a cartoon yesterday evening.

5. Her father ___________ (not read) a newspaper last night.

行为动词一般过去时的疑问式

一、一般过去式的一般疑问句：

1.有be动词时，把be动词提前

句型：Was+主语+…? / Were+主语+ … ？

There were three cups of tea on the table just now.

一般疑问句:Were there three cups of tea on the table just now?

Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t.

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1. There were some oranges in the cup.（变一般疑问句)

_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?

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2. It was Monday yesterday. （变一般疑问句)

_________ it Monday yesterday?

3. Mary and Mike were in Shanghai last month. （变一般疑问句)

_________ Mary and Mike in Shanghai last month.

2.动词是行为动词时，在句首加助动词did

Did+主语+动词原形+其他？

They finished their work at four.

一般疑问句:Did they finish their work at four? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t. Exercises(练习):

1._______ he ______ (go) to that morning? Yes, he _____.

2._________your brother ___________(find) some meat in the fridge（冰箱）. No, he _________.

3.________ Mary _______ (read) an interesting book about history? Yes, she __________.

4.________ the students of Class Six _________(have) an English lesion the day

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before yesterday? No, they didn’t.

二、一般过去时的特殊疑问式

1.动词是行为动词时: 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形……？

A B

对划线部分提问: A:What did they do at four?

B:When did they finish their work?

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Exercises(练习):

1. ________ _________ they __________ to park yesterday?

2. ________ did they_________ yesterday evening?

3. ________ did her sisters _________kites last Friday? ________ shirt did you ________ in the past.

2.有be动词时: 疑问词+ was/were+主语+其他？

A B

对划线部分提问: A: Who was in the classroom just now?

B: Where was Jack just now?

1. ________ ________ Mary and Peter five days ago?

2. _______ ________ teacher _______ there in the office?

3. _______ ________ he in the past?

4. ________ _________ a teacher in the past?

. .

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