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宜昌市2020届高三年级三月线上调研考试英语试卷参考答案解析3.24

来源:伴沃教育
宜昌市2020届高三年级3月线上统一调研考试

英 语 试 题 答 案

听力:BACCB ACABB CBABC BCABB

阅读:CBA CDAB BCBA DACD FGBED A篇:

21. C由第二段The director of the movie Peter Jackson first read the novel on a train going from Wellington to Auckland when he was just seventeen.可以看出答案。

22. B由第三段Temple of doom was filmed mostly in Sri Lanka and Macau. 可以看出答案。 23. A从最后一段He leads a happy life under the wealthy son‟s name and travels around the

world until one day he is awoken by his conscience.可以推论出答案。 B篇:

24.C根据第一段“I felt overwhelmed by the painful challenges I was dealing with in my personal life.”和后面的“I felt angry”等描写可知作者的心情很糟糕。

25. D根据第二段“Even as I consciously reminded myself of this truth,”可知尽管她极力提醒自己要保持积极的心态,但是却做不到,所以选D,指改变了自己的心情。

26. A根据第三段“Seeing the two very opposite license plates right next to each other at that exact moment in time, I felt my spirits and mood lift as I made the conscious decision to choose a positive attitude.”可知她的精神状态好了,并选择了乐观积极,故选择A。

27. B 结合全文可知B项符合作者的意思,生活就像一面镜子,你笑它就笑,你哭它也哭。 C篇:

28. B由第二段According to personal finance comparison site Make Lemonade, there are more

than 44 million borrowers who collectively owe more than $1.4 trillion of student loan debt. 可知。

29. C由Walmart has partnered with three non-profit universities where its employees can earn a

degree online while working.可知。

30. B由Investing(投资) in the personal and professional success of our staff is vital to Walmart‟s

future success可以推出答案。

31. A文章主要讲述Walmart出资鼓励其员工工作时攻读学位的事,故A项为最佳答案。 D篇:

32.D根据第二段中… previously photographed by Curiosity可知,Curiosity rover 是火星探测

器。

33. A根据第四段中的the position of the cracks, closer to the center of the ancient lake rather

than alongside it可知答案。

34. C根据最后一段中because the planet has less gravity and a thinner atmosphere than Earth可

知,地球的大气层比火星的厚。

35. D根据首段中的A study confirmed that the cracks found on Mars‟s surface last year by the

Curiosity rover are evidence of ancient lakes that likely dried up about 3.5 billion years ago.以及下文对该裂缝的分析可知,这篇文章是关于火星裂缝的。 七选五:

36. 设空处前一句提到Everyone needs a break, and vacations are not meant for serious study.,

后一句提到…discuss some great English language literature …,纵观选项,F项承上启下,符合语境。

37. 设空处前面提到a book that you‟ve read in Chinese translation与G项中的This以及you‟re

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already familiar with the story相呼应。

38. 设空处后一句提到的When I pick up a book I like与选项中的a book that you‟re really

interested in相呼应。

39. E项是对前文的进一步解释。

40. 设空处前面介绍了不同作者写的不同题材的书,D项是对此的总结。

完型:CADAB BCBAD ACDBD DCABC

41. C 考查形容词词义辨析。在作者的记忆中父亲忙于工作,所以父亲不是一个理想的父亲。 42. A 语境中考查短语搭配。without doubt 毫无疑问父亲是个工作狂。 43. D 像机器一样日夜不停的运转,强调父亲是工作狂。

44. A give a lecture“演讲,作报告”。既是老师又是老板的父亲经常作报告。 45. B make a decision “做决定”。身为老板的父亲要做出有关管理方面的决定。 46. B 考查介词搭配。a locked door说明作者被父亲锁在家中。 47. C 作者小时候很难接受父亲的意见、观点。

48. B 考查形容词词义辨析。长大后作者仍然觉得与父亲交流有困难。

49. A while在句中引导让步状语从句,虽然我认为在某些方面我不能原谅父亲,但是…… 50. D 下文提到父亲的坎坷经历,表明作者很同情父亲。 51. A 下文的but later……暗示文革耽搁了父亲七年的大好时光。 52. C 父亲的勤奋和毅力使他取得了重点大学毕业证。

53. D父亲的单亲家庭背景和他与爷爷奶奶生活的童年使他不能很好地履行一位父亲的职

责。

54. B 同上。role:角色,职责。

55. D 然而,作者知道父亲是深爱着他的。 56. D 作者高考失利,父亲安慰痛苦中的作者。

57. C 考查形容词词义辨析。与encourage sb. to be confident语义最接近的只能是optimistic. 58. A 父亲讲述自己与命运抗争的故事,用自己的例子安慰失落的儿子。

59. B 父亲站着窗边看儿子放烟火。

60. C be close to… 作者第一次觉得与父亲的心如此的贴近。 填空:

61. which 考查定语从句引导词。 62. historical/historic 考查词性转换。 63. spots 考查名词单复数。

64. so 考查固定搭配so … that …。 65. activity 考查词性转换。

66. on 考查介词。在具体的某一天用on。 67. Enjoying 考查非谓语动词。动名词做主语。

68. amazing 考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语作定语。 69. decorated 考查非谓语动词。过去分词作宾补。 70. combines 考查时态。 改错:

71.see---saw 72. wore---wearing 73. which ---that 74. besides---beside 75. seat---seats

76. probable---probably 77. 去掉but 78. watch---watching 79. turn around后加to 80. it---which

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作文:

Dear John,

I‟m really grateful for your great concern about me when we are still in an awful situation because of the outbreak of COVID-19.

To contain the epidemic, we have to stay indoors, responding actively to the government‟s appeal. But that doesn‟t necessarily slow down our pace of studies as schools are adopting online education, where teachers and we students can interact just as in traditional classes. With everything provided online, we have to stare at the screen for a long time, which is more than our eyes can stand. To tell you the truth, having online courses is such a great challenge that I believe it will take some time before we adapt to the change.

I can feel warmth and strength from you. Thanks again. Hope everything goes your way and look forward to meeting you in the near future.

Yours, Li Hua 听力原稿: Text 1

W: My mom wanted to give me some pieces of advice about housekeeping. She‟s called five times this week already?

M: She‟s just trying to be helpful.

W: I wish she‟d do it without being so critical. I feel like she enjoys finding fault with everything I do. Text 2

W: Morning, Randy.

M: Morning, Cassie. Our town‟s getting better and better.

W: Yeah, look at all these new restaurants the government has brought in. Let‟s try the newly opened one there. Text 3

W: Chuck? Where did you grow up?

M: Well, I was born in Ohio, but I grew up in Texas. My father founded a car factory there. W: And then you come to Los Angeles? M: Yeah. In 1978. I went to college here. Text 4

W: Kevin, let‟s go to the beach?

M: The beach?! I‟m too lazy to go there. Why don‟t we go to somewhere else, Ann?

W: There is a community work. We will clean the beach. We will collect plastic garbage too. Text 5

M: We are going to hold a general meeting tomorrow morning at 7.a.m. Can you go home late today? We need to prepare all of the reports. And you must make them in power point. W: No problem, Sir. I will be ready for that. 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 Text 6

W: Dad. Can I borrow the car tomorrow? M: Why do you want to borrow the car? W: I‟m going to the downtown with Tony.

M: Last time you borrowed it, you had an accident and broke the headlights.

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W: I promise I‟ll drive carefully this time. M: And the gas tank was almost empty. W: I‟ll fill it up before I get home.

M: Well, OK then, provided you‟re home by 8. I‟m going out tomorrow evening and I need the car.

W: Great. Thanks dad, I‟ll be home by 7:30. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 Text 7

M: Are you satisfied with your career at the moment?

W: I have a quite good position right now, but I need to develop my career. M: So what do you plan to develop your career?

W: I‟m going to dream big for my career. I think I should take some gap years to focus more on study.

M: Do you mean that you‟ll stop working for the time being? W: Yes, exactly. When I have a dream, I should go for it.

M: Maybe you can choose the night school so that you don‟t need to give up your job. W: But I‟m afraid I don‟t have much energy to put on study.

M: Well, you‟re brilliant! I should think about a better career for myself as well. Good luck for you.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 Text 8

M: Would you like to come to a movie with me? The Martian(《火星救援》) will be released on Thursday this week.

W: Wow. I heard that it‟s as good as Interstellar(《星际穿越》). M: Interstellar?

W: Yeah. Haven‟t you watched it? What a pity! It‟s a great movie. It shows an amazing picture of different planets. If you‟re a science fiction fan, you can‟t miss this movie. M: Oh, if you say so, I want to watch it right now.

W: Fine. I have the blue-ray DVD of Interstellar. I‟ll bring you tomorrow. M: Thank you so much.

W: Well, when do we watch The Martian?

M: Let me check the movie show time on the Internet. Well, maybe we can watch it after school on Thursday. We just have two classes that afternoon. W: Great!

M: Let me book the tickets on the Internet. It‟s my treat. W: Thank you.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 Text 9

W: Good morning, I„m doing a survey on family life. Could you spare a few moments to answer some questions? M: Well, I‟m rather busy.

W: It‟ll only take a minute or two. Are you married? M: Yes, I am.

W: And do you have any children? M: Yes, two.

W: Have you ever thought about what would happen to your family if you die. Or you‟re

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taken ill?

M: No, I haven‟t.

W: Let me tell you about our family protection plan. M: I really must be…

W: For only$50 a month this policy covers all medical fees and provides your family with an income equal to your salary in the event of your death. M: I already have insurance, thank you.

W: Ah but when did you last increase your insurance? The cost of living is rising all the time. M: I really can‟t afford any more insurance.

W: But can you afford not to? Just think about your wife and children if anything happens to you. As a special offer, for this week only, we can offer you free cover for three months. Just sign here and your policy will start today. You can cancel any time in the next three months and it won‟t have cost you a penny. M: I can cancel any time?

W: Yes. There‟s nothing to lose. M: Oh, very well then.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

Isobel Bowdery is a 22-year-old woman from Cape Town, South Africa, currently in Paris. On Saturday, Bowdery shared on Facebook her terrifying and heartbreaking account of being inside the Bataclan music venue on Friday night when more than 82 people were killed by gunmen. It‟s a horrible terrorist attack.

“You never think it will happen to you. It was just a Friday night at a rock show. The atmosphere was so happy and everyone was dancing and smiling. And then when the men came through the front entrance and began the shooting, we natively believed it was all part of the show. It was a terrorist attack. Dozens of people were shot right in front of me. Pools of blood filled the floor.”

“Shocked and alone, I pretended to be dead for over an hour, holding my breath, trying not to move, not to cry—not giving those men the fear they longed to see. I was incredibly lucky to survive. But so many didn‟t. The world is so cruel. I expected any moment for someone to say it was just a nightmare.”

Bowdery also describes the heroes of the night: the strangers who helped her, the friend who bought her new clothes so she wouldn‟t have to wear her bloodstained top.

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