高考模拟试题精编(二)
【说明】 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，时间120分钟。
第一部分 第一节 得分 第Ⅰ卷 (共105分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why is the woman in the store? A．She knows there is a big sale. B．She always goes there on Wednesday.
C．She wants to know why there're so many people. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a crossroads. B．At a police station. C．In a parking lot.
3．What does the man do?
A．A farmer. B．A student. C．A businessman. 4．What does the woman mean?
A．The man needn't order so much food. B．What the man ordered is not delicious. C．The man has a big appetite. 5．What is the man doing probably? A．Introducing the woman to his friend. B．Reading a book about dinosaurs. C．Drawing a picture.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
第二节 第二部分 第一节 第二节 第三部分 第一节 第二节 第四部分 总分 题号 1
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What does the man ask the woman to do?
A．Change the time of a meeting. B．Take a message for Mr.Harris. C．Meet someone. 7．What will the man do when he gets back to his office?
A．Make plans for next day. B．Meet with Mr.Brown. C．Call his wife. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．How does the man feel about seeing Star Wars? A．He wouldn't mind seeing it again. B．He'd prefer to see something else. C．He'd like to see it if he had more time. 9．What do the couple decide to watch?
A．A talk show. B．A sports event. C．A reality show. 10．What does the man dislike doing?
A．Fixing things. B．Getting up early. C．Cleaning the bathroom. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．How long has the man been ill?
A．Since Friday. B．Since Saturday. C．Since Sunday. 12．How should the man take the doctor's medicine?
A．Twice a day before meals. B．Three times a day after meals. C．Three times a day during meals.
13．What does the woman suggest the man do?
A．Go to a dance. B．See the doctor again. C．Drink some special tea. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the man's uncle?
A．A boat owner. B．A lab owner. C．A restaurant owner. 15．Where will the woman be working during July? A．In the lab. B．On a boat. C．On the shore. 16．What is the best time to go to the coast? A．June. B．July. C．August.
17．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The woman will keep in touch with the man.
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B．The woman will work in Nantucket in August. C．The town will get crowded with tourists in June. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why did Mr.Grey like walking from the station to his office? A．Because it was not far.
B．Because he disliked taking a train. C．Because it gave him some exercise.
19．Why did Grey lend some money to the stranger years ago?
A．To avoid unnecessary trouble. B．To help him start his career. C．To buy a ticket for him.
20．What did the stranger stop Mr.Grey for this time?
A．To borrow money again. B．To thank Mr.Grey. C．To return the money. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Tom works in a company and gets paid by________hour，totally 5,000
yuan________month.
A．the；the B．a；the C．the；a D．a；a
22．My suitcase was damaged on the journey home，________the lid would not stay closed. A．so that B．in order that C．as though D．now that
23．________2010 in China，the number of students________to study art is rising a lot.
A．Compared with；choosing B．Comparing to；choose C．Comparing with；chosen D．Compared to；chosen
24．The course normally attracts 200 students per year，________up to half come from overseas.
A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom
25．After getting lost in a storm，a member of the navy team________four days later. A．rescued B．was rescued C．has rescued D．had been rescued
26．________a lift on her way，Jenny finally managed to get to the station in time. A．Offered B．Offer C．Offering D．To offer
27．My son prefers us to email each other once a week________spend half an hour on the phone every night.
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A．other than B．rather than C．otherwise D．instead of
28．Children should be encouraged to try new things but should not be________too hard.
A．drawn B．stroke C．rushed D．pushed
29．－Sorry，I have to________now.It's time for class. －OK，I'll call back later.
A．hang up B．break up C．give up D．hold up
30．Please arrange an interview with the manager tomorrow，or________it is convenient to him.
A．whenever B．however C．whichever D．wherever
31．The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front________to arrive. A．will be expected B．is expecting C．expects D．is expected
32．The happiest people don't have the best of everything.They just________everything.
A．get away from B．make the best of C．fix attention on D．catch up with 33．－May I take this book out of the reading room? －No，you________.You read it in here. A．mightn't B．won't C．needn't D．mustn't
34．All of us have already known________she will choose is the opportunity to go abroad.
A．how B．that C．what D．which
35．－Wang Ming，will you take part in the coming National English Proficiency Contest?
－________We should catch the precious chance.
A．Out of the question! B．That's for sure. C．So what? D．Why bother? 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a music teacher，I have always known that music touches the soul.It can__36__all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way.It can be the__37__for each child to find their light.I would like to__38__a story about it.
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For a few years I was blessed with the opportunity to teach__39__students.One of my most__40__students was a fiveyearold girl called Vanessa，who had difficulty walking，and could not speak.We__41__sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to__42__on my lap (膝)．One of her favorite songs was “John the Rabbit”．It was a clapping and response song where sang the call and the students__43__twice while singing the repeating phrase，“Oh，yes.”Vanessa liked to__44__her hands together with mine and clap with me.We probably performed that song during every class，Vanessa and I clapping together.But she__45__said or sang a word.
One day，when the song was finished，Vanessa turned around，__46__me in the eye，clapped her tiny hands twice and said the words “Oh，yes！” I opened my mouth in__47__.When my heart__48__started beating again I looked over at the assistant teacher to find her also__49__.
Several years later，I met Vanessa on the street in town.She waved with a big__50__on her face and then clapped her hands twice，imitating the song we had__51__so many times in our music class.The little girl，__52__her connection with music，left an impression on me that will last forever.Every child has the__53__to learn and grow.It is up to us to__54__the way to reach each and every one of our students.We all must find each child's__55__.
36．A.get across B．put away C．take over D．break through 37．A.means B．direction C．process D．effort 38．A.add B．edit C．share D．write 39．A.disabled B．normal C．sad D．silly
40．A.troublesome B．hardworking C．memorable D．sensitive 41．A.partly B．greatly C．nearly D．mostly 42．A.stand B．sit C．lie D．jump 43．A.sang B．said C．followed D．clapped 44．A.strike B．put C．take D．shake 45．A.ever B．never C．still D．even
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46．A.looked B．beat C．kissed D．felt
47．A.horror B．delight C．astonishment D．embarrassment 48．A.immediately B．fortunately C．slowly D．finally 49．A.happy B．grateful C．speechless D．hopeless 50．A.greeting B．smile C．expression D．sign 51．A.performed B．operated C．trained D．organized 52．A.upon B．through C．from D．beyond 53．A.standard B．ability C．plan D．necessity 54．A.discover B．change C．test D．make 55．A.virtue B．dream C．light D．rhythm
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the past year，the number of parenting contracts－statements signed by parents agreeing to bring their child to school－has gone up by 41% to 6,861.The number of courtissued punishment notices went up by 12% to 7,793 last year.
The Department for Children，Schools and Families said that part of the rise was due to a ban on parents taking their child out of school during term time to go on holiday.The Labour government has a target to cut truancy (逃学) by a third，but the current rate of unauthorised absence in England is a third higher than in 2001. The government has introduced tough new permission to force parents to deal with their child's truancy.Parents can be fined，asked to sign contracts，or ordered to make their child go to school.Finally they can be sent to prison.The first parent to be put in prison was Patricia Amos，from Banbury，Oxfordshire，in 2006.Separate figures from the Ministry of Justice today show that 133 parents were put in prison between 2004 and 2011 for failing to prevent their child's truancy.
Children's Minister Delyth Morgan said：“It's important that we back schools and local authorities in using these powers to deal with problem pupils and bad behaviour.They rightly make parents take responsibility for their children.These
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latest figures show that schools and local authorities continue to make good use of these measures.”
David Laws，the Liberal Democrat education spokesman，said：“While parents need to take responsibility for their children's behaviour and have the duty to ensure they attend school，truancy rates across the country remain sky high.What is needed is a more effective local approach involving parents，schools and the police.Extra money to cut class sizes and provide more onetoone support will enable teachers to work with individual children and make sure that they are occupied in the classroom.”
56．Parenting contracts are signed to________.
A．remind parents to help their child with his homework B．make parents accompany their child to school
C．keep children safe on the way to school D．ensure children attend school 57．The worst punishment parents can be faced with is________. A．to be fined B．to be put into prison
C．to sign a contract D．to lose the right to raise children
58．The underlined word “back”in Paragraph 4 probably means“________”．
A．adjust B．limit C．oppose D．support
59．We know from the passage that________.
A．the government's approach has had little effect on children's truancy B．the government should take tougher measures against parents C．the number of parents sent to prison has reduced D．schools and local authorities misuse the measures 60．In David Laws' opinion，________.
A．only schools are responsible for children's behaviour B．schools have got less support from the government
C．parents，schools and the police are to blame for children's truancy D．more effective measures should be taken to prevent children's truancy
B
When Boris left school，he could not find a job.He tried hard and pestered(纠缠)his relatives，but they had problems of their own.He answered advertisements until he could not afford to buy any more stamps.Boris grew annoyed，then depressed，then a little hardened.Still he went on trying and still he failed.He began to think that
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he had no future at all.
“Why don't you start your own business？”one of his uncles told him.“The world is a moneylocker.You'd better find a way of opening it.” “But what can I do？”
“Get out and have a look round，”advised his uncle in a vague sort of way.“See what people want；then give it to them，and they will pay for it.”
Boris began to cycle around the town and found a suitable piece of waste ground in the end.Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer.He worked hard，made friends with his customers and gradually managed to build up his goodwill and profit.A few months later，he found that he had more work than he could deal with by himself.He found a number of empty shops but they were all no good：in the wrong position，too expensive or with some other snags (障碍)．But at long last，he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate where there were plenty of customers but no competition. Boris and his assistant taught themselves how to repair scooters and motorcycles.Slowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed.At last，Boris had managed to open the moneylocker and found bank notes and gold coins inside.
61．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Goodwill is the key to success B．The world is a moneylocker C．No education，no future D．Difficulty of starting a small business 62．Which of the following best describes Boris'job hunting experience? A．Surprising. B．Encouraging. C．Boring. D．Disappointing. 63．Boris started his career by________.
A．cycling around the town B．developing a waste ground C．repairing cycles D．buying empty shops
64．Boris finally chose an empty shop on a new estate because________. A．it was not so expensive B．he had a lot of old customers there
C．he could make good use of his skills there D．there were good opportunities there 65．We can infer from the last paragraph that Boris________.
A．still couldn't make good profits B．set off in a successful career
C．found a lot of gold coins by accident D．had great difficutly running his business
C
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“Confidence” is probably one of the most noticeable traits(特点)in the Americans.They show confidence in the way they talk，the way they smile，the way they dress and the way they walk.Living and competing with all these confident
American students，I find it extremely important to be confident as an
international student and a foreign instructor.As a student，being confident means you should never hesitate to raise your hand whenever a question or a point comes to your mind.Don't mind if it sounds simple or silly.Otherwise you will never get a chance to speak in class at all.What's worse，the professors may think you are not prepared for the discussion or you do not have your own opinion on the issue－this is the last comment any graduate would like to receive.
Being confident for me as a foreign instructor means calmly asking the student to repeat what he or she has said if I did not get it.Pretending to understand what you actually do not may just bring yourself embarrassment or even disgrace.But the time I most need to be confident is when my students come to my office and bargain about the grades I have given for their speeches (The course I'm teaching here is Public Speaking)．Modesty is a trait highly valued in China，but it won't be of much help here if you want to survive and succeed in a good American graduate program. 66．To compete with American students it's very important to________. A．be quite confident B．be polite and friendly
C．have more discussions with them D．understand what they think about 67．A professor will have the worst opinion of a student who________.
A．gives a silly or simple answer B．tries to seize any chance to speak in class C．shows no interest in the course D．is considered to have no opinion of his own 68．The author is most likely to feel embarrassed if________.
A．he asks a student to repeat what he has said B．the students bargain with him
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C．he pretends to know what he doesn't D．he has to give a speech 69．We learn from the second paragraph that________. A．we should also remain modest in America B．modesty doesn't help you much in America C．Americans also like modest people
D．modesty can help you get through an American graduate program 70．The passage is mainly developed by________. A．providing examples B．making comparisons
C．giving different figures D．telling personal experiences
D
The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago，my car was not running well.I pulled it into a garage，and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was amazed.The sad truth is that great talent is not enough.
I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $ 100,000 a year.A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade told me how many doctors and dentists struggled financially.It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase，“They are one skill away from great wealth.”
There is an old saying that goes，“Job means ‘just over broke (破产)’．” And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people.Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，and most workers “live_within_their_means”．They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn. When I ask the class I teach，“ How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？” almost all the students raise their hands.I then ask，“ So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？” The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems.The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on making a better hamburger but know little or nothing about business systems.The world is filled with talented poor people.They focus on perfecting their skills at making a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.
71．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that________.
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A．he is just one of the talented people B．he is ready to help others C．he has a sharp sense of hearing D．he knows little about car repairing 72．The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by“________”． A．spend more than they can afford B．do in their own way C．live in their own circle D．live within what they earn 73．Why do talented people earn so little according to the author? A．They don't work hard enough. B．They lack financial intelligence.
C．They don't make full use of their talents. D．They have no specialized skills. 74．The success of McDonald's lies in its________. A．skills at making hamburgers B．good business systems C．talented workers D．excellent service
75．The main purpose of the author is to tell us________.
A．how young people can find a satisfactory job B．what schools should teach students C．why so many talented people are poor D．how McDonald's makes much money
答 题 栏
1－5____________ 6－10___________ 11－15________ 16－20__________ 21－25__________
26－30__________ 31－35__________ 36－40__________ 41－45__________ 46－50__________
51－55__________ 56－60__________ 61－65__________ 66－70__________ 71－75__________
第Ⅱ卷 (共45分)
第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]Some expressions describe people who are important，or who at least think they are.One such expression is bigwig.
[2]In the seventeenth century，important men in Europe began to wear false hair，called wigs.As years passed，wigs began to get bigger.The size of a man's wig depended on how important he was.The more important he was－or thought he was－________.Today，the expression bigwig is used to make fun of a person who feels important.People never tell someone he is a bigwig.They only use the expression behind his back.
[3]Big wheel is another way to describe an important person.A big wheel may be the
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head of a company，a political leader，a famous movie star.They are big wheels because they are powerful.What they do affects many people.Big wheels give the orders.Other people carry them out.As in many machines，a big wheel makes the little wheels turn.Big wheel became a popular expression after World War Ⅱ.It probably comes from an expression used for many years by people who fix parts of cars and trucks.They said a person rolled a big wheel if he was important and had influence.
[4]The top of something is the highest part.So it is not surprising that top is part of another expression that describes an important person.The expression is top banana.A top banana is the leading person in a comedy show.The funniest comedian is called the top banana.The next is second banana.And so on.Why a banana? A_comedy_act_in_earlier_days_often_included_a_part_where_one_of_the_comedians_would_hit_the_others_over_the_head_with_a_soft_object.The object was shaped like the yellow fruit: the banana.Top banana still is used mainly in show business.Yet the expression can also be used to describe the top person in any area. 76．What's the best title of the text? (no more than 7 words) _____________________________________________________________________ 77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 6 words) ______________________________________________________________________
78．How and when is “bigwig”used in a proper way nowadays? (no more than 20 words) ______________________________________________________________________
79．Complete the following sentence with proper words from Paragraph 3.(no more than 3 words)
As a big wheel makes the little wheels turn in many machines，powerful people give orders for others to________.
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese. ______________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作(满分30分)
假设你是李华，在一个礼品网站为你的姐姐订购了一份生日礼物。礼物是一个标有姓名、生日及祝福语的有卡通动物形象的粉色杯子。收到礼物后你和姐姐都很满意。请给你的英国笔友Johnson发一封邮件，内容包括以下要点： 1．描述网购的礼物； 2．介绍网上支付及配送情况； 3．谈谈你对网上购物的看法。
注意：1.词数120～150，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
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2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：支付宝安全控件 Alipay Security Control. Dear Johnson，
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua
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