语一模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.Leave here at once, or you will ___ the police A.call in B.call on C.call for D.call up
2.His grandfather likes()books.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.seeing
3.---Can I come and have a look at your new house? ---Yes，()!
A.with pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree D.by all means
4.Two years ______ enough for them to finish the buildings. A.is B.are C.were D.has
5.----The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you can do the job? ---()my students have a try? A.Should B.Shall C.Will D.May
6.Mary ______ a very shy girl. She didn’t like talking to strangers. A.is used to B.used to be C.is used to be D.used to being
7.In those days, the old woman ____ sit at the gate for hours, waiting for her son to return from the front.
A.could B.would C.might D.should
8.All the students in my class did their homework except ________. A.Jane and I B.Jane and mine C.I and Jane D.Jane and me
9.He now feels even()lonely without his friends. A.much B.more C.less D.fewer
10.An increasing number of countries have been()China as a threatening power recently.
A.looking up B.looking at C.looking on D.looking for
11.---()?
---That would be great !Please drop me off at the library. A.could you bring me the bill
B.would you like me to give you a lift C.Could you tell me the postcode for
D.would you like to have my e-mail address
12.He was born () a winter morning. A.in B.at C.on D./
13.Please don’t touch that fish.It smells ________. A.bad B.badly C.good D.well
14.The students can() good English and Chinese. A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk
15.I ________，because I don’t want to be late for school. A.am used to getting up early B.used to getting up early C.was used to getting up early D.used to get up early
16.——I’d like to invite you to a concert this evening.——Thank you, but ___I’ll be free I’m not sure at the moment. A.while B.if C.when D.whether
17.—Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? —_____.
A.Its not far from there
B.The supermarket is very large
C.The goods there are very expensive D.Go down this street and turn left.
18.---Tom has a lot of parties recently.
---Yes, that may()why he didn't do well in the test. A.sum up B.add up C.account for D.make sense
19.Is this kind of car made() Guangzhou? A.of B.in C.by D.from
20.Do you _________ drive on the left in England? A.have to B.must C.should D.may
二、填空题(20题)
21.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given. A.it B.one C.the one D.those
22.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained
23.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.
A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case
24.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions. A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about
25.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that B.it C.this D.one
26.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________. A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)
27. Be honest with yourself by paying attention to your actions. Actions speak louder than words，and they always tell the truth. What do your actions say about you? If you say you love your job，but your actions say otherwise，which do you think is more true—your words or your actions? On the other hand，if you say you’re not good at a certain job，but your actions say otherwise，that’s also important. What do you do with this insight? You can use it to make more beneficial choices in your life. By being honest with yourself based on your previous actions，your actions moving forward will be based on truth instead of just what you tell yourself.
28.你是否介意把收音机调低?
29.说话前要考虑仔细。
30.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)
31.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用not until 放句首引起的倒装句)
四、语言应用(5题)
32.This picture reminds(提醒)people___.
A.not to drink cold water B.not to waste water C.not to use much water
33.From the picture，we know ________.
A.We can enter the grass B.We can step on the grass C.We must’n step on the grass
34.Lilian is _________. A.a bus driver
B.a university student C.a teacher in a college D.a middle school student
35.The hot line is open for ________.
A.the whole day B.12 hours C.20 hours
36.All the goods in Green Garden Shopping Centre will have 50%-70% between _________.
A.10：00-22：00 B.9：00-22：00 C.10：00-21：00
五、翻译(10题)
37.The boy is too young to know what he should do in trouble.
38.When do you usually get up on the weekends?
39.Don’t talk，or you will be punished.
40.You really don’t have to worry about your weight.
41.Try your best，and you can find a way to solve the problem.
42.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。
43.Let’s hurry so that we can get there before supper.
44.The first problem to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow is what to do next.
45.It seems to me that kids today depend more on their parents.
46.Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.Which of the sentences is wrong?
A.The Chinese like dumplings very much.
B.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it，he will be lucky in the year. C.The author doesn’t like dumplings with vegetables. D.Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.
48.If you are very interested in business, which programme will you watch? ()
A.THE ROCKFORD FILES B.SCIENCE NOW
C.MATCH OF THE DAY D.WORLD IN ACTION
49.the underlined part \"are deficient in\" in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”. A.having an inadequate amount of B.paying much attention to C.being interested in D.being concerned about
50.The reason why an earthquake happens is that ________. A.the surface of the earth is thin
B.the pieces of the surface are moving slowly C.two pieces of the surface move past each other D.there are too many people on the earth
51.If a man wants to be an operator，he should call(). A.0273 331100 B.Judy Philip C.Brighton 34211 D.Camp California
52.Shlander thinks man on the earth is ________.
A.a monkey B.a earth monster C.a tin box D.a strange world
53.7()
A.often says B.often say C.say often D.says often
54.Tony：Should I talk in American English or British English? A.a B.b C.c D.
55. Mr. Robinson worked in Africa.His son was born there. His name was John.
One winter Mr. and Mrs. Robinson went to England，and they took John there. John was seven years old then.One day it snowed.The boy went into the garden，and he played in the snow. He said，“Snow is very beautiful，but it is very cold ”Then he said，“What is this? It is a big，round piece of glass. It is beautiful，but it is very cold，too. ”But it was not glass. It was ice. It was on a bucket (桶)of water.
John said，“Who puts this glass here? I am going to take it into the house. ”He took the ice to his father and said，“This is a beautiful piece of glass，but it is very cold and wet. It was on a bucket of water in the garden. ”Mr. Robinson smiled and said，“Take it to the kitchen，put it in front of the stove there，and dry it. ”The boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove. He dried his hands，because they were very cold and wet，and then he went to the ice again. He looked at it，and then he took it to his father again. He said，“I put this glass in front of the stove，but it does not get drier. It becomes wetter and smaller. ” John didn’t know what the ice was，because(). A.he was very foolish B.he was young
C.he was born in Africa D.he didn’t go to school
56.Marie spent the Christmas Eve ________. A.in the nursing home B.in a church C.in her house D.in a hospital 参考答案 1.A 2.B
他的祖父喜欢阅读。like doing表示喜欢某事物，而且以前就喜欢，还可能持续；like to do表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父应该是一直都喜欢阅读，所以选B。 3.D
by all means当然可以，一定；with pleasure高兴；I quite agree我相当同意。 4.A 5.C
新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性，你们谁能完成这项工作？我的学生有机会吗？ 6.B 7.B 8.D
我班级的所有学生都做了作业除了Jane和我。except (prep) 意为“除……之外”，介词+宾格，并且我需要放在最后。故选D。 9.B
没有朋友他现在感觉到更加地孤单。
10.C
最近，越来越多的国家将中国看做一个具有威慑力的国家。look on 表示看着，这里...sb. have been looking on sth. as...表示某人现在正在将某物视为...现在完成进行时，表示正在进行还有可能继续进行下去。look up 查找；look at 指看的动作；look for寻找；所以这里选C。
11.B
你想要我载你一程吗？太好了！请送我去图书馆。 A你能把账单给我吗？ B你想要我载你一程吗？ C你能告诉我邮政编码吗？ D你想知道我的邮政编码地址吗？
12.C
be born on出生于...
13.A
句意：请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词，后面接形容词做表语。故选A。
14.A
学生们能说流利的英语和中文。
15.A
我习惯了早起，因为我不想迟到。used to和be used to的区别：used to do sth.意为“过去常常做.”；be used to + n/v-ing 意为“习惯于……”。故选A。 16.B 17.D
问路。要指明怎么走。只能选D
18.C
Tom最近要参加很多聚会。——是的，也许那就是他考不好的原因。account for ...的原因。
19.B
be made in 在...地方制造；在...生产或制造。
20.A
句意：在英国必须要靠左边驾驶吗？do后加动词原形，B、C、D都是情态动词，不能跟在do后面。故选A。
21.C
考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。
22.C
考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。
23.A
考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.A
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.D
考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.D
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。 27.
28.Would you mind turning down the radio?
29.Think it over before you speak.
30.My father suggested we climb the hill and have a match.
31.Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways.
32.B这是一个节约用水的标识，提醒人们不要浪费水。故选B。 33.C
Please keep off the grass.要求大家不能践踏草坪。故选C。
34.B
根据“Student Bus Card及University of Chichester” 描述，可知莉莲是曼彻斯特的一所大学的学生。故选B。
35.A
一天二十四小时都在线，故选A。
36.A
营业时间为10：00—22：00，故选A。
37.孩子太小，不知道在困境中该做什么。
38.在周末你通常什么时候起床？
39.不要说话，否则你将受到惩罚。
40.你真的没必要担心你的体重。
41.竭尽全力，你会找到解决这个问题的办法。
42.She likes Mike a lot,but she doesn’t want to get married so early.
43.让我们快一点能够在晚餐之前赶到那儿。
44.明天会上要讨论的第一个问题是下一步做什么。
45.在我看来，似乎如今的孩子们更加依赖他们的父母了。
46.到那个时候他才意识到他错了。 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.C
由文章的第二段可知。故选C。 51.B 52.B
根据\" Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny.\"意为“我到了一个陌生的世界中，这个世界非常优美，有许多要学的新东西，也有许多地球怪物，这些怪物看起来挺有趣”。故选B。
53.B
第三人称为单数，动词需要用单三形式。
54.D
Tony的问题是：应该用美式英语还是英式英语？建议应是用哪种语言演讲，只有g项谈到了演讲语言的问题。故选D。 55.C 56.B
根据短文第四段中On Christmas Eve，I took her to a candlelight service（烛光礼拜）at church that night.可知，在圣诞节的前夜，Marie陪着Alice来到教堂做礼拜。故选B。
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